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Extract Similarities from Syntactic Contexts: a Distributional Semantic Model Based on Syntactic Distance [PDF]

open access: yesIJCoL, 2022
Distributional Semantics (DS) models are based on the idea that two words which appear in similar contexts, i.e. similar neighborhoods, have similar meanings.
Alessandro Maisto
doaj   +3 more sources

Semantic Algorithmic Information Theory: From Kolmogorov Complexity to Semantic Equivalence [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Classical Algorithmic Information Theory (AIT) provides a rigorous foundation for information-based similarity measurement, but classical formulations and their compression-based approximations largely operate at the syntactic level, making them ...
Jiatong Wu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Syntactic language change in English and German: Metrics, parsers, and convergences. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Syntactic language change has gained increasing attention in recent years. Previous computational work based on dependency relations has focused on diachronic trends in dependency distance, which measures the linear distance between dependent words ...
Yanran Chen   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Relative-to-human benchmark Cognitive Divergence and semantic comprehensibility in Chinese–Uyghur LLM translation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
This study examines whether Large Language Models (LLMs) generate Chinese-to-Uyghur translations with syntactic patterns consistent with cognitive efficiency–motivated expectations. We compare translations produced by six mainstream LLMs with a benchmark
Jiaxin Zuo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dependency-aware self-attention for robust neural machine translation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Neural machine translation (NMT) has significantly benefited from integrating various forms of contextual information. However, conventional Transformer-based translation models primarily rely on self-attention mechanisms that are inherently position ...
Chuncheng Chi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Processing local transitions versus long-distance syntactic hierarchies [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2004
A recent study by Fitch and Hauser reported that finite-state grammars can be learned by non-human primates, whereas phrase-structure grammars cannot. Humans, by contrast, learn both grammars easily. This species difference is taken as the critical juncture in the evolution of the human language faculty.
Angela Friederici
exaly   +4 more sources

Dependency Grammar Approach to the Syntactic Complexity in the Discourse of Alzheimer Patients [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
This study aims to investigate the syntactic complexity in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by conducting a comprehensive analysis that incorporates mean dependency distance (MDD), fine-grained grammatical metrics, and dependency network ...
Zhangjun Lian, Zeyu Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Syntactic complexity recognition and analysis in Chinese-English machine translation: A comparative study based on the BLSTM-CRF model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
To enhance the recognition and preservation of syntactic complexity in Chinese-English translation, this study proposes an optimized Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory-Conditional Random Field (BiLSTM-CRF) model.
Yongli Tian
doaj   +2 more sources

The representation of syntactic action at a distance: Multidominance versus the Copy Theory

open access: yesGlossa, 2016
It is a common understanding that Merge (Chomsky 1995) effectively explains the preponderance of displacement in language. That is, at least since Chomsky (2001), the mechanism that captures displacement (Internal Merge) has been recognized as something ...
Brooke Larson
doaj   +3 more sources

Long-Distance Agreement in Urdu Infinitival Clauses: A Syntactic Analysis

open access: yesWah Academia Journal of Global Religions
The aim of the current is to investigate long-distance agreement (LDA) in Urdu infinitive clauses specifically emphasizing on DPs case licensing, agreement, and movement, employing Bošković’s model (2003, 2006, 2007).
Naila Kanwal Dar, Asad Ali
doaj   +2 more sources

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