Results 121 to 130 of about 1,906,510 (288)

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj, Roshni Satheesh Babu, Yuxin Xia, Eva Bestelink, Radu Sporea, Nikos Hastas, Ioannis Zeimpekis, Dimitra G. Georgiadou, Sayani Majumdar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving sensitivity through data augmentation with synthetic lymph node metastases for AI-based analysis of PSMA PET-CT images

Background: We developed a fully automated artificial intelligence (AI)AI-based-based method for detecting suspected lymph node metastases in prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)(PSMA) positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT)(PET-CT)
Tragardh, E.,, Edenbrandt, Lars, Edenbrandt, Lars,, Ulén, Johannes, Enqvist, Olof, Ulén, Johannes,, Larsson, Måns, Edenbrandt, L.,, Larsson, Måns,, Trägårdh, Elin, Enqvist, Olof,, Trägårdh, Elin,, Lund University.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Biomimetic Structural Colors Inspired by Pearls and Bird Feathers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐biomimetic strategy mimicking pearls and bird feathers is proposed to construct full‐gamut structural colors. By integrating a non‐strictly periodic inorganic multilayer architecture with tunable light absorbers, this facile approach circumvents the complex fabrication of traditional 1D photonic crystals, offering immense potential for cosmetics,
Zhiwei Wang, Qiuyu Cheng, Qiuyu Jin, Fu Tang, Wenbin Cao, Ayahisa Okawa, Takuya Hasegawa, Takehiro Goto, Natsumi Yamaguchi, Takumi Tanaka, Te‐Wei Chiu, Tohru Sekino, Shu Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicians’ confidence in synthetic neuroimaging: a survey from the EANS emerging Technologies and Innovations in Neurosurgery (ETIN) taskforce

Brain and Spine
Introduction: Neurosurgery relies heavily on imaging for diagnostic, planning, intra-operative decision-making, and image-guided interventions. Machine learning (ML) enables synthetic imaging, such as synthetic CT (sCT) generated from MRI or biplanar X ...
Michelle D. Poelman, Massimo Bottini, Olivier Zanier, Istiak Khan, Daniel De Wilde, Stefanos Voglis, Adrian Elmi-Terander, Victor Gabriel El-Hajj, Nikolay Gabrovsky, Alessandro Boaro, Stefan Motov, Eric Suero Molina, Seung-Jun Ryu, Antonio Di Ieva, Marisa Gandia González, Luca Regli, Carlo Serra, Marc L. Schröder, Victor E. Staartjes   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft and Transient Bioelectronics Enabled by Polymer‐Free Ti3C2Tx MXene Hydrogels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present Ti3C2Tx MXene hydrogel (MXgel) bioelectronics, a soft, flexible, and fully transient platform for high‐fidelity neural recording and stimulation. MXgel bioelectronics exhibit exceptional electrical conductivities, low electrochemical impedances, and high charge injection capacities.
Raghav Garg, Franco A. Laimo, Stefano Ippolito, Prastuti Upadhyay, Spencer R. Averbeck, Dimitris Boufidis, Charles‐Antoine Assenmacher, Dayo O. Adewole, Sai Panigrahy, Bita Soltan Mohammadlou, Lucy Plant, Yuan Zhang, Andrew G. Richardson, Yury Gogotsi, D. Kacy Cullen, Flavia Vitale   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Biosensing and Hardware‐Level Data Security With a Conjugated Radical Polymer

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A conjugated radical polymer provides two complementary functions within a common material platform: sensitive dopamine biosensing and device‐specific stochastic electrical responses for security. The work demonstrates a materials‐based approach for combining bioelectronic signal acquisition with hardware‐level authentication while maintaining the ...
Hoyeon Lee, Jaehyoung Ko, Dinh Cung Tien Nguyen, Yeong Kwon Kim, Daeun Kim, Soo Jin Cho, Sung Gap Im, Byung Chul Jang, Byung Joon Moon, Yongho Joo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating a Synthetic Lumbar CT from a Standard MRI Protocol

Journal of Clinical Medicine
Background: Eliminating the need for a preoperative spine CT scan prior to spine surgery offers significant financial advantages, reduced radiation exposure, and a more streamlined workflow. This can be achieved by converting a standard-protocol MRI scan into a synthetic CT (sCT), which provides a precise representation of bone structures.
Yehiel Shilo, Frank M. Phillips, Timothy F. Witham, Kornelis Poelstra, Lital Hodeda, Moshe Stavsky   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Giant Anisotropic Spin Absorption in Chiral Hybrid Semiconductors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Researchers uncover that chiral hybrid organic–inorganic semiconductors absorb spin differently depending on its polarization direction. This anisotropic spin absorption is primarily driven by the local symmetry breaking within the layered structure.
Cong Yang, Rui Sun, Mingwei Ge, Shehzad Khan, Subhrangsu Mukherjee, Matthew P. Hautzinger, Tianyou Lu, Harald Ade, Pius M. Theiler, Matthew C. Beard, Dali Sun, Mengxia Liu, Jun Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A treatment-site-specific evaluation of commercial synthetic computed tomography solutions for proton therapy

Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Background and purpose: Despite the superior dose conformity of proton therapy, the dose distribution is sensitive to daily anatomical changes, which can affect treatment accuracy.
Ping Lin Yeap, Yun Ming Wong, Kang Hao Lee, Calvin Wei Yang Koh, Kah Seng Lew, Clifford Ghee Ann Chua, Andrew Wibawa, Zubin Master, James Cheow Lei Lee, Sung Yong Park, Hong Qi Tan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source