Results 81 to 90 of about 66,383 (257)

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Design of Low‐Melting‐Point Alloys via Compositionally Complex Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional low‐melting‐point alloys (LMPAs) are limited by a narrow compositional space and inherent property trade‐offs. This review presents an entropy‐driven design strategy that overcomes these limitations, ushering in a new class of low‐melting‐point compositionally complex alloys (LMCCAs).
Yinghui Shang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards efficient and robust reinforcement learning via synthetic environments and offline data

open access: yes, 2023
Over the past decade, Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) has driven many advances in sequential decision-making, including remarkable applications in superhuman Go-playing, robotic control, and automated algorithm discovery. However, despite these successes, deep RL is also notoriously sample-inefficient, usually generalizes poorly to settings beyond the
openaire   +2 more sources

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A methodological framework for evaluating ADASYN and borderline-SMOTE oversampling techniques in imbalanced epidemiological data: a proof-of-concept study for lassa fever detection

open access: yesRecent Advances in Natural Sciences
Class imbalance in epidemiological datasets poses a fundamental challenge to developing accurate predictive models, particularly for rare but critical outcomes.
Osowomuabe Njama-Abang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting AI Readiness Through Digital Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalization drives innovation in materials science by connecting data silos and turning heterogeneous processes into reusable research pipelines. Across 13 MaterialDigital projects, digital workflows reveal complementary pathways toward AI‐ready materials research, founded on structured data, persistent artifacts, executable orchestration, and ...
Marian Bruns   +67 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi-Task Deep Learning Framework for Road Quality Analysis with Scene Mapping via Sim-to-Real Adaptation

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Robust perception of road surface conditions is a critical challenge for the safe deployment of autonomous vehicles and the efficient management of transportation infrastructure.
Rahul Soans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared Representation of SAR Target and Shadow Based on Multilayer Auto-encoder

open access: yesLeida xuebao, 2013
Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image is investigated. A SAR feature extraction algorithm based on multilayer auto-encoder is proposed.
Sun Zhi-jun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FastNano Liquid: An Automated Platform for Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering‐Based Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present FastNano Liquid, an automated small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering platform for the combined synthesis and characterization of (nano)materials. The platform is coupled to varied reactor workflows for both in situ studies of reaction kinetics and ex situ screening of synthesis conditions to support machine learning‐guided exploration ...
Pierre‐Baptiste Flandrin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Titanium Gyroid Scaffold Structure Integrated With Tough Hybrid Materials for Cartilage Replacement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes a potential device design for joint cartilage replacement. Silica‐polytetrahydrofuran (SiO2‐PolyTHF) hybrids with customizable mechanical properties were developed to mimic the characteristics of a natural meniscus. These were synthesized through a two‐pot sol–gel hybrid process.
Yu‐Chien Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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