Results 51 to 60 of about 1,317,718 (154)
Study of quantum Szilard engine for non-interacting bosons in fractional power-law potentials
In this article, we have realized the quantum Szilard engine (QZE) for non-interacting bosons. We have adopted the Bose–Einstein statistics for this purpose. We have considered fractional power law potential for this purpose and have used the artifact of
Najirul Islam
semanticscholar +1 more source
Tankyrase‐2 regulates adipocyte differentiation through AMPK/mTOR signaling
Tankyrase 2 (TNKS2), a PARP family member, underpins adipocyte differentiation. TNKS2 controls LKB1 protein level, and consequently, the activity of the mTOR/AMPK system and adipocyte differentiation through a layered process. Pharmacological inhibition of TNKS2 leaves other PARPs and DNA repair active and therefore represents a novel target in ...
Boglarka Rauch +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Navigating Classical and Nonclassical Realms of Nucleation and Crystallization
Classical nucleation and growth theories have long been foundational, yet recent nonclassical concepts have challenged and refined our understanding of solid‐state genesis. This paradigm shift introduced new, often ambiguous vocabulary. Here, we clarify key concepts, correct common misconceptions, and provide a terminological field guide across systems,
Stephan E. Wolf, Peter G. Vekilov
wiley +1 more source
Composite Particles and the Szilard Engine
The Szilard engine is the simplest possible engine, composed only of one or more particles in a box. The box is then immersed in a heat bath and partitioned into two parts by a wall. It is known that in the cold temperature limit, one may extract more work out of elementary boson than out of elementary fermions. In this paper, we consider the amount of
Chuan, T. K., Kaszlikowski, D.
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT We investigate some chemostat models incorporating wall growth, competition, random fluctuations on the dilution rate, and different consumption functions (Monod and Haldane). We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the corresponding random differential systems to establish conditions on the model parameters under which the ...
Javier López‐de‐la‐Cruz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Szilard Engines as Quantum Thermodynamical Systems
10 pages; 9 figures; http://csc.ucdavis.edu/~cmg/compmech/pubs/qse_letter ...
Ashrafi, Maryam +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A hybrid deep learning framework integrating VGG16, ResNet50, and DenseNet121 is proposed for automated tuberculosis detection from chest X‐ray images. Feature‐level fusion enhances robustness and generalization, achieving 97.4% accuracy across multiple public datasets, supporting reliable clinical decision‐making in resource‐limited healthcare ...
Md. Tahmid Hossain +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Early use of the reinforced concrete in the architecture of the Historicism in Austria–Hungary
Abstract The study examines the early incorporation of reinforced concrete in the architecture of Historicism in Austria–Hungary. Spanning the late 19th to early 20th centuries, the research illuminates the period's stylistic pluralism and the transformative impact of reinforced concrete.
Éva Lovra, Zoltán Bereczki
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Ratchets and Kinetic Asymmetry: Giving Chemistry Direction
Ratcheting is the mechanism by which stochastic molecular dynamics, and other random exchange processes in chemistry, can be directionally biased and driven away from equilibrium. In this Review we discuss the recognition, invention and development of molecular ratchets and kinetic asymmetry, which underpins it.
Stefan Borsley +2 more
wiley +2 more sources
Mathematical Modelling and Intuition in Microbiology: A Perspective
Mathematical modelling in microbiology converts verbal reasoning into internally consistent hypotheses that can provide testable predictions, infer hidden parameters, and generate transferable intuition. By selecting an appropriate level of description, researchers can connect data to explanatory principles.
Jamie A. Lopez, Amir Erez
wiley +1 more source

