Results 41 to 50 of about 651,900 (282)

Utilizing the Metastability of Spidroins as a Strategy for Improving Mechanical Properties of Biomimetic Spider Silk Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are central for the assembly of recombinant silk proteins into fibers. Soluble protein can transition into condensed states such as condensates and gels. These states are metastable and evolve in a time‐dependent way. Metastability depends on the protein sequence, and this relationship can be used to enhance the mechanical properties ...
Fred‐Eric Sammalisto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
The satellite system is one of the most efficient means for broadcasting due to its wide service coverage as well as the fact that it can provide high data rate services by using high frequency bands.
Meixiang Zhang, Satya Chan, Sooyoung Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Nanoporosity: A CO2‐Conditioned Glassy Matrix Contributes to the Brittle‐to‐Ductile Transition of Nanocellular Polyetherimide

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The mechanical performance of nanocellular polyetherimide cannot be explained by nanoporosity alone. It is shown that CO2 saturation and desorption leave a distinct mechanical signature in the glassy matrix before foaming. This matrix contribution provides a new route to understand and optimize the brittle to ductile transition in nanocellular polymers.
Félix Lizalde‐Arroyo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bit-optimal decoding of codes whose Tanner graphs are trees

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2003
A group algebra formulation for bit-optimal decoding of binary block codes is introduced. Using this new framework a simple algebraic proof is proposed that Pearl's and Gallager's belief propagation decoding algorithms are bit-optimal when the Tanner graph of the code is a tree.
Emina Soljanin, Elke Offer
openaire   +2 more sources

Spin Transport Across Interfaces With the Non‐Collinear Antiferromagnet Mn3Sn

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We study spin transport with Mn3Sn|Metal${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm Metal}$ heterostructures. For Mn3Sn|Pt${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm Pt}$ heterostructures, ultrafast spin current generation by optical pumping of Mn3Sn${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}$ is explored, while for Mn3Sn|NiFe${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm NiFe}$ heterostructures, we probe the spin–charge ...
Paul A. Marschall   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Driven Charge Separation in Ba‐Doped SrTiO3: Correlating Photoelectrochemical Performance With Dye‐Selective Photocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ba‐doped SrTiO3 perovskites establish a direct correlation between photoelectrochemical activity and photocatalytic performance. Optimized Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 exhibits enhanced charge separation, photocurrent generation, and visible‐light‐driven dye degradation through defect‐induced oxygen vacancies and lattice distortion.
Sagar A. Nikam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interface Engineering of Porous Transport Layer‐Catalyst Layer in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The PTL–CL interface plays a decisive role in PEMWE performance by governing electron conduction, water supply, oxygen removal, catalyst utilization, and interfacial stability. This review summarizes interface‐related resistance sources, characterization methods, and engineering strategies, highlighting rational PTL–CL interface design for low‐cost ...
Aobo Wan, Zhengkai Tu
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement-assisted Quasi-cyclic Quantum Low-density Parity-check Codes over Qubits [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
We construct several families of entanglement-assisted quasi-cyclic quantum LDPC (EA-QC-QLDPC) codes via structured tilings of permutation matrices. The entanglement-unassisted portion of the joint Tanner graph of the proposed EA-QC-QLDPC code derived ...
Pavan Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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