Results 61 to 70 of about 3,456 (247)

Understanding Ionic Flow in Nanofluidic Blind‐Hole Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) Membranes for Osmotic Energy Generation

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes have traditionally served as structural supports in osmotic energy systems. Here, blind‐hole AAO membranes are demonstrated as active ion‐selective platforms with tunable nanopore structures. By balancing membrane resistance, ion selectivity, and flux, enhanced performance is achieved, delivering a maximum power ...
Khanh Nhien Vu, Charles Lord, Juan Wang, Andrew D. Abell, Woo Lee, Abel Santos, Cheryl Suwen Law   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Sky Guardians (InSkyGuard): An Aerial Robotic Swarm for Autonomous Detection and Entrapment of Rogue Multirotors

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Intelligent Sky Guardians (InSkyGuard) is introduced as a four‐drone swarm that autonomously detects, tracks, and safely captures rogue drones using a coordinated net system. Computer vision and leader–follower control architecture enable synchronized enclosure, while integrated failsafes enhance system reliability. Validated through closed‐environment
Joshua Hastings, Levanya Dewanarayana, Iline Shaju, Haider Al‐Wizni, Sampson Marquis, Weicheng Huang, Pooya Sareh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Residual-Decaying-Based Informed Dynamic Scheduling for Belief-Propagation Decoding of LDPC Codes

IEEE Access, 2019
Belief-propagation (BP) algorithm and its variants are well-established methods for iterative decoding of LDPC codes. Among them, residual belief-propagation (RBP), which is the most primitive and representative informed dynamic scheduling (IDS) strategy,
Huilian Zhang, Shaoping Chen
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Stress‐Dispersing Hydrogel Millispheres via Load Redistribution to Restore Nucleus Pulposus Metabolic Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Local stress concentration disrupts metabolic homeostasis and induces inflammation in the nucleus pulposus (NP), thereby accelerating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). A biomimetic HA/ChS hydrogel millimeter sphere (ChS@HM) is developed to enable synergistic stress dispersion and sustained hydration lubrication.
Ang Li, Hui Yuan, Honglei Xiao, Xiaodong Liu, Wenguo Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Magnetic Anisotropy of Ferroelectric Fe(II) Square‐Pyramidal Systems Using Torque Magnetometry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Five‐coordinate, square‐pyramidal Fe(II) complexes adopting polar, non‐centrosymmetric crystal structures exhibit exceptionally large easy‐axis magnetic anisotropy. Ligand‐driven distortions critically control the anisotropy, and the dielectric, Polarization vs Elecric field and piezo response studies confirm intrinsic polarization, positioning these ...
Vijaya Thangaraj, Gemma K. Gransbury, Deepanshu Chauhan, Dipanti Borah, Gopalan Rajaraman, Mauro Perfetti, Maheswaran Shanmugam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning message-passing for the scalable decoding of QLDPC codes

npj Quantum Information
We present Astra, a novel and scalable decoder using graph neural networks. In general, Quantum Low Density Parity Check (QLDPC) decoding is based on Belief Propagation (BP, a variant of message-passing) and requires time intensive post-processing ...
Arshpreet Singh Maan, Alexandru Paler
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially-Coupled QLDPC Codes [PDF]

Quantum
Spatially-coupled (SC) codes is a class of convolutional LDPC codes that has been well investigated in classical coding theory thanks to their high performance and compatibility with low-latency decoders.
Siyi Yang, Robert Calderbank
doaj   +1 more source

A Dual‐Phase Exosomal Nanotherapy Enhances Continual Efferocytosis by Coordinating Checkpoint Inhibition and Metabolic Reprogramming in Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here we developed Am@SExo, a dual‐functional engineered exosome that coordinates CD47–SIRPα checkpoint blockade with Arg1 mRNA–mediated metabolic reprogramming. Surface SIRPα promotes recognition of apoptotic cells and plaque targeting, while Arg1 expression enhances arginine–ornithine metabolism, Rac1 activation, and actin remodeling in macrophages ...
Danwen Zheng, Shiteng Cai, Jinfeng Gao, Sheng Zhao, Bohan Wei, Xueyi Weng, Zhengmin Wang, Qiaozi Wang, Qiyu Li, Chengzhi Han, Weiyan Li, Yiwen Tan, Yuyuan Fu, Meng Ji, Zheyong Huang, Yanan Song, Juying Qian, Junbo Ge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Editing Identifies T Cell ADAR1 as a Key Regulator of Immune Exhaustion and Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA editing analysis identifies ADAR1 as a regulator of dysfunctional T cell states in colorectal cancer. Elevated ADAR1 activity promotes T cell exhaustion and impairs antitumor immunity partly through TGF‐β‐SMAD signaling, contributing to anti‐PD‐1 resistance and highlighting T cell ADAR1 as a potential therapeutic target and biomarker ...
Da Kang, Song‐Zuo Xie, Yong‐Zhou Luo, Xin‐Pei Deng, Xi‐Rong Tan, Ze‐Geng Chen, Ling‐Xing Zeng, Gong Chen, Pei‐Rong Ding, Zhi‐Zhong Pan, Rong‐Xin Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon‐Based Anodes for Sulfide Solid‐State Batteries: Failure Mechanisms and Multiscale Design Strategies

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Silicon anodes in sulfide SSBs face coupled electrochemo‐mechanical failure by interface instability. This review examined recent advances and proposed mitigation strategies via material‐, electrode/interface‐, and cell‐level‐ engineering. We further evaluate scalable synthesis of sulfide SEs.
Murugesan Karuppaiah, JaeWook Seo, SeEun Park, Seung Hyeok Chu, Jung Kyoo Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source