Results 61 to 70 of about 45,029 (227)

On the Multiple Threshold Decoding of LDPC codes over GF(q)

open access: yes, 2015
We consider the decoding of LDPC codes over GF(q) with the low-complexity majority algorithm from [1]. A modification of this algorithm with multiple thresholds is suggested.
Frolov, Alexey, Zyablov, Victor
core   +1 more source

Two‐Way Shape Memory Polymer Composite Gripper for Adaptive Robotic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A two‐way shape memory polymer (SMP) composite is developed with intrinsic shape‐changing capability driven solely by temperature, eliminating external actuation loads. Embedding the SMP in a low‐stiffness elastomeric matrix enabled reversible transformations during heating and cooling cycles.
Aamna Hameed, Kamran Ahmed Khan
wiley   +1 more source

Expander $\ell_0$-Decoding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We introduce two new algorithms, Serial-$\ell_0$ and Parallel-$\ell_0$ for solving a large underdetermined linear system of equations $y = Ax \in \mathbb{R}^m$ when it is known that $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ has at most $k < m$ nonzero entries and that $A$ is
Mendoza-Smith, Rodrigo, Tanner, Jared
core   +1 more source

Two-Bit Bit Flipping Decoding of LDPC Codes

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper, we propose a new class of bit flipping algorithms for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes over the binary symmetric channel (BSC). Compared to the regular (parallel or serial) bit flipping algorithms, the proposed algorithms employ one ...
Marcellin, Michael W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially-Coupled QLDPC Codes [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
Spatially-coupled (SC) codes is a class of convolutional LDPC codes that has been well investigated in classical coding theory thanks to their high performance and compatibility with low-latency decoders.
Siyi Yang, Robert Calderbank
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable Applicator for Microneedle‐Based Medical Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This paper presents a simple, low‐cost tunable applicator (TAPP) for microneedle array patches that uses a material‐agnostic controlled‐fracture mechanism to ensure reliable skin penetration and uniform array engagement. The scalable, modular design is compatible with injection molding and 3D printing, can be integrated directly into patches, and is ...
Dan Ilyn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning message-passing for the scalable decoding of QLDPC codes

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information
We present Astra, a novel and scalable decoder using graph neural networks. In general, Quantum Low Density Parity Check (QLDPC) decoding is based on Belief Propagation (BP, a variant of message-passing) and requires time intensive post-processing ...
Arshpreet Singh Maan, Alexandru Paler
doaj   +1 more source

Micro Elastofluidics for Tuneable Droplet Merging

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This technical paper provides a proof of concept of fully flexible and stretchable microfluidic technology for tuneable droplet mixing and merging. The phenomenon is justified through theoretical, numerical and experimental studies. ABSTRACT Droplet microfluidics enables precise handling of discrete fluid volumes at the microscale, with broad ...
Uditha Roshan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐PD‐1 Nanobody‐Armored MSLN CAR‐T Therapy for Malignant Mesothelioma: Preclinical and Clinical Studies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel therapy using engineered immune cells (NAC‐T cells) showed promise for refractory malignant mesothelioma. Based on the encouraging preclinical data, the first‐in‐human trial is initiated, demonstrating tolerable safety and promising anti‐tumor activity (ORR 63.6%, DCR 100%, including one CR).
Yan Sun   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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