Results 81 to 90 of about 99,406 (252)

Genetic Algorithm‐Driven Analysis of Gravitational Water Vortex Power Plant Runner Performance: A Comparative Study Integrating Experimental and Computational Fluid Dynamics

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates genetic algorithm optimization, CFD simulation, and experimental validation to identify the optimal runner geometry for a gravitational water vortex turbine. The combined approach enhances vortex stability and improves energy conversion efficiency, demonstrating strong agreement between predicted and measured performance ...
Zakaria. A. Mwakitwange, Adam Faraji
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Lithium‐Ion Battery—Supercapacitor Energy Storage System Capacity for Off‐Grid Intermittent Renewable Energy Mini‐Grids

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Deployment of an aging‐based controller during designing of optimal lithium‐ion battery—supercapacitor (LB‐Sc) hybrid energy storage system (HESS) capacity, in off‐grid IREMGs, improves performance of the LB and reduces its aging rate. Also, annualised cost of the LB‐Sc HESS improves by 33.15% in relation to optimal LB SESS.
Isaac Gwayi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Contributing Factors of Household Food Insecurity in Somalia: A Household‐Level Analysis

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract illustrating the study design, prevalence, and key contributing factors of household food insecurity in Somalia. ABSTRACT Somalia continues to experience a high burden of household food insecurity driven by recurrent climate shocks, protracted conflict, economic instability, displacement, and limited access to livelihoods and ...
Hassan Abdi Ahmed, Edwin Tito Magoti
wiley   +1 more source

Food Safety Management and Mycotoxins Nexus: A Systematic Review of Mycotoxins Toxicity, Detoxification, Nutritional Impacts, and Economic Importance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the interconnected relationship between food safety management, mycotoxin toxicity, and detoxification strategies, highlighting how preventive measures across the food chain can minimize mycotoxin contamination and reduce adverse health effects in humans/animals.
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

Land governance arrangements in Tanzania: Actors, processes and instruments

open access: yesInternational Review of Social Sciences Research
Land governance in most developing countries remains a big challenge because of many factors particularly those related to tenure systems and institutional frameworks.
Fredrick Bwire Magina, Hidaya Kayuza
doaj   +1 more source

Operating in perpetual motion? Coping with the dark side of global boundary spanning

open access: yesGlobal Strategy Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary This paper explores how individuals experience and cope with the demands of global boundary spanning in multinational enterprises (MNEs). We foreground temporary colocation as a modality through which mobile global boundary spanners repeatedly traverse multiple boundaries, triggering intense demands with adverse consequences ...
Kieran M. Conroy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘In God We Trust’: The role of religion in COVID-19 vaccinations in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

open access: yesJournal of Public Health in Africa
Background: After the outbreak of COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) identified vaccines as one of the intervention mechanisms capable of controlling and preventing COVID-19 infections.
Thomas J. Ndaluka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medical Brain Drain: The Role of Job Attributes and Individual Traits

open access: yesHealth Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medical brain drain poses a major challenge for health systems, reducing physician supply and undermining public investment in medical training. Prior work examined migration flows and their macroeconomic determinants. This study uses a discrete choice experiment to assess how individual background and personality traits shape medical student ...
Marco Bertoni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hot Drinks and Oesophageal Cancer: Prospective Analyses in Around 1 Million UK Adults

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Studies in Asia, Africa, South America and the Middle East have consistently shown that tea or mate drunk at very high temperatures (~70°C) increases oesophageal cancer risk, but evidence is limited for drink temperatures typical of Western populations.
Keren Papier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Africa We Want: A Perspective on the African Code Against Cancer To Be Developed for Sub‐Saharan Africa

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) faces a unique cancer burden, characterized by a disproportionately high mortality‐to‐incidence ratio, a large share of infection‐related cancers, and distinct environmental exposures. Implementation of national policies on primary prevention is limited, and public literacy regarding cancer risk and curability remains ...
Anthony Kityo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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