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The costs of HIV prevention for different target populations in Mumbai, Thane and Banglalore [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2011
Background Avahan, the India AIDS Initiative, delivers HIV prevention services to high-risk populations at scale. Although the broad costs of such HIV interventions are known, to-date there has been little data available on the comparative costs of ...
Chandrashekar Sudha   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Cost analysis for the implementation of LUCF mitigation toward NDC target in Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesCarbon Balance and Management
Background The government of Indonesia, as a party to the UNFCCC, has committed to reducing its emissions unconditionally by 31% and conditionally up to 43% from the Business as Usual (BAU) level.
Annuri Rossita, Rizaldi Boer
doaj   +2 more sources

Hemoglobin stability impact on healthcare resource utilization and costs among dialysis-dependent patients with anemia of end-stage kidney disease [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Nephrology
Background The impact of hemoglobin stability on healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and costs in dialysis-dependent patients with anemia of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) was evaluated. Methods This retrospective, observational study used Optum’s de-
Anna D. Coutinho   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of power plant portfolios under the no energy mix target and national energy mix target using the mean–variance model

open access: yesEnergy Reports, 2021
Electricity generation costs become the primary consideration in a country’s energy planning; however, minimizing costs cannot be afforded if energy security is not ensured. Furthermore, considering generation technology cost and risk separately from the
Andewi Rokhmawati
doaj   +1 more source

Costs of dynamic cocktail party listening: Investigating the effects of cognitive abilities and hearing impairmenta) [PDF]

open access: yesJASA Express Letters, 2021
Situations with multiple competing talkers are especially challenging for listeners with hearing impairment. These “cocktail party” situations can either be static (fixed target talker) or dynamic (changing target talker).
Moritz Wächtler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target Costing

open access: yesInternational Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 2021
The implementation of a cost control system in construction companies contributes to reducing resource losses in the production process and increasing business productivity and profitability, especially when it comes to small business, which normally do not have a planning system and efficient control.
Sanailton De Lima Dias   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Estimation of production costs in product development phase using fuzzy-neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesTehnika, 2016
Estimation of production costs in the product development phase, has a significant impact on achieving and maintaining the competitiveness of products on the market and the target profit, as the primary goal of production.
Todić Vladimir V.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of valsartan+sakubitril, dapagliflosin and empagliflosin for prevention of cardiovascular death and reducing cardiovascular mortality within the State Program "Health Development" in patients with heart failure

open access: yesРоссийский кардиологический журнал, 2023
Aim. To assess cost-effectiveness of valsartan+sakubitril, dapagliflosin and empagliflosin for prevention of cardiovascular death and achieving the target indicator "reduction of cardiovascular mortality" of the State Program "Health Development" in ...
M. V. Zhuravleva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speed of Adjustment to Target Capital Structure based on Interaction between Trade-off and Pecking order Theories in TSE [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌های تجربی حسابداری, 2016
Based on the dynamic trade-off theory, for the presence of costs of deviations from target leverage and costs of adjustments toward the target leverage, capital structure may not be necessarily compatible to the target structure, therefore, firms will ...
Manizheh Ramesheh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target costing as an element of the hard coal extraction cost planning process [PDF]

open access: yesZeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości, 2017
Target costing as an element of the hard coal extraction cost planning process Striving for the efficiency of activities is of great significance in the management of hard coal extractive enterprises, which are constantly subjected to the process of ...
Katarzyna Segeth-Boniecka
doaj   +1 more source

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