The costs of HIV prevention for different target populations in Mumbai, Thane and Banglalore [PDF]
Background Avahan, the India AIDS Initiative, delivers HIV prevention services to high-risk populations at scale. Although the broad costs of such HIV interventions are known, to-date there has been little data available on the comparative costs of ...
Chandrashekar Sudha +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Cost analysis for the implementation of LUCF mitigation toward NDC target in Indonesia [PDF]
Background The government of Indonesia, as a party to the UNFCCC, has committed to reducing its emissions unconditionally by 31% and conditionally up to 43% from the Business as Usual (BAU) level.
Annuri Rossita, Rizaldi Boer
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Hemoglobin stability impact on healthcare resource utilization and costs among dialysis-dependent patients with anemia of end-stage kidney disease [PDF]
Background The impact of hemoglobin stability on healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and costs in dialysis-dependent patients with anemia of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) was evaluated. Methods This retrospective, observational study used Optum’s de-
Anna D. Coutinho +6 more
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Electricity generation costs become the primary consideration in a country’s energy planning; however, minimizing costs cannot be afforded if energy security is not ensured. Furthermore, considering generation technology cost and risk separately from the
Andewi Rokhmawati
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Costs of dynamic cocktail party listening: Investigating the effects of cognitive abilities and hearing impairmenta) [PDF]
Situations with multiple competing talkers are especially challenging for listeners with hearing impairment. These “cocktail party” situations can either be static (fixed target talker) or dynamic (changing target talker).
Moritz Wächtler +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The implementation of a cost control system in construction companies contributes to reducing resource losses in the production process and increasing business productivity and profitability, especially when it comes to small business, which normally do not have a planning system and efficient control.
Sanailton De Lima Dias +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Estimation of production costs in product development phase using fuzzy-neural networks [PDF]
Estimation of production costs in the product development phase, has a significant impact on achieving and maintaining the competitiveness of products on the market and the target profit, as the primary goal of production.
Todić Vladimir V. +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Aim. To assess cost-effectiveness of valsartan+sakubitril, dapagliflosin and empagliflosin for prevention of cardiovascular death and achieving the target indicator "reduction of cardiovascular mortality" of the State Program "Health Development" in ...
M. V. Zhuravleva +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Speed of Adjustment to Target Capital Structure based on Interaction between Trade-off and Pecking order Theories in TSE [PDF]
Based on the dynamic trade-off theory, for the presence of costs of deviations from target leverage and costs of adjustments toward the target leverage, capital structure may not be necessarily compatible to the target structure, therefore, firms will ...
Manizheh Ramesheh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Target costing as an element of the hard coal extraction cost planning process [PDF]
Target costing as an element of the hard coal extraction cost planning process Striving for the efficiency of activities is of great significance in the management of hard coal extractive enterprises, which are constantly subjected to the process of ...
Katarzyna Segeth-Boniecka
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