Results 111 to 120 of about 6,934,367 (305)

Dim Target Detection in Infrared Images Using Saliency Algorithms [PDF]

Radioengineering, 2019
Infrared (IR) target detection and tracking are commonly used in modern defense systems. Target detection is the first and very important step for several surveillance applications.
S. Tunc, H. A. Ilgin
doaj  

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RESRTDETR: Cross-Scale Feature Enhancement Based on Reparameterized Convolution and Channel Modulation

IEEE Access
This paper proposes an innovative approach for detecting defects in insulators of overhead transmission lines. It employs a real-time object detector (RT-DETR) model named RESRTDETR to address the challenges faced by traditional methods in multi-object ...
Chen Xi, Cui Rongbin, Jiang Yufan, Yao Fulong, Zhang Yingming, Chunhe Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg, Martine Hjeltnes, Josephine Krieger, Joshua E. Elias, Maria Stensland, Kristian Holm, Xiaojun Jiang, Chuki Khangsar, Tuula A. Nyman, Arthur Kaser, Johannes R. Hov, Tom H. Karlsen, Nicole C. Kaneider, Frode L. Jahnsen, Georg Schneditz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vehicle Multi-Object Detection and Tracking Algorithm Based on Improved You Only Look Once 5s Version and DeepSORT

Applied Sciences
The increasing popularity of vehicles has led to traffic congestion and frequent traffic accidents. Intelligent transportation technology is an effective solution to this problem.
Thioanh Bui, Guihao Wang, Geng Wei, Qian Zeng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An automatic target detection algorithm based on wavelet analysis for infrared image small target in background of sea and sky

, 2003
An automatic target detection algorithm is developed for infrared image small target in complicate background of sea and sky. Wavelet multiresolution edge detection algorithm is adopted to detect the sea-level line from coarse to fine.
Shi ZL(史泽林), Yu HB(于海斌), Wei Y(魏颖)   +2 more
core  

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

An empirical evaluation of infrared clutter for point target detection algorithms

, 2013
This paper describes a study into the impact of local environmental conditions on the detection of point targets using wide field of view infrared sensors on airborne platforms.
McKenzie, M., Danny Gibbins, Sebastien Wong, Gibbins, D., Mark McKenzie, Wong, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Discerning protein pools by selective staining with self‐labeling tags

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cell surface proteins have an intra‐ and extracellular pool. Combining genetic fusion to self‐labeling tags that can be addressed with small molecule fluorophores allows separating these pools. We highlight recent developments and techniques for state‐of‐the‐art interrogation of cell surface proteins in the complex tissue setting.
Kati Fischermanns, Johannes Broichhagen
wiley   +1 more source

Dim Range-Spread Target Detection for Stepped-Frequency Radar Using a Bernoulli Extended Target Filter

Sensors
Stepped-frequency radar is an important high range resolution radar. It can achieve wide overall bandwidth with narrow instant bandwidth. When the signal-to-noise ratio is low, detection and tracking become challenging due to dense false alarms and the ...
Fei Cai, Meiyu Tang
doaj   +1 more source