Results 211 to 220 of about 24,679,585 (287)

Seeing the Speaker's Face Enhances Second Language Shadowing: Neural and Behavioral Evidence

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated how facial cues influence second language (L2) shadowing among 42 Japanese learners of English. Participants completed four conditions that varied by task type (listening vs. shadowing) and visual input (face vs. mosaic).
Hyeonjeong Jeong, Shuhei Kadota, Mayumi Kajiura, Hiroshi Nakanishi, Koji Kazai, Mariko Kawasaki, Yoko Nakano, Naoya Hase   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain activities responding to acupuncture at acupoint in healthy subjects: a study protocol based on task-based fMRI. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Lu X, Ou J, Ding L, Dang W, Liu Y, Zhang J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Causal Attributions on Fairness Preferences and Generosity in Loss Sharing: An Ultimatum Game Experiment

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the effects of causal attributions (luck vs. effort), the cause of a loss (proposer vs. responder), and its type (individual vs. joint) on fairness preferences in loss sharing. In a loss ultimatum game with earned endowments (N = 246), players were willing to pay more of the loss if their lack of effort caused it, rather ...
Dikla Elisha, Miki Malul, Mosi Rosenboim, Tali Yavneali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking for trouble: A common threat‐detection mechanism underlying pain, fear, and anxiety

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
I put forward a novel cognitive architecture for pain, fear, and anxiety, according to which these three capacities are underpinned by a common threat‐detection mechanism. This mechanism takes information about potential threats as input, assesses whether the threat is actual and, if it deems it is, outputs a threat representation.
Luca Barlassina
wiley   +1 more source

Gender differences in brain activity underlying acupuncture sensations at LR3: a task-based fMRI study. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Chu H, Jiang BJ, Li DN, Duan WX, Gao ZZ, Yang YY, Dai N, Xu CS, Wu ZJ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiome and Metabolomics in Obesity: Advances in Understanding and Interventions Across the Lifespan

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati, David Krongauz, Alice Bosco, Antonio Noto, Cristina Piras, Maria Kafyra, Angelica Dessì, Matteo Mauri, Luigi Atzori, Adina Weinberger, Vassilios Fanos, George V. Dedoussis, on behalf of the BETTER4U consortium   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-behavior relationships in task-based fMRI assessments of executive functions in children and adolescents with and without ADHD: a systematic review and ALE meta-analysis. [PDF]

BMC Psychiatry
Zhang H, Liang X, Hsu CL, Chan RCF, Feng Y, Yeung YK, Li D, Wang P, Shum DHK.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psychophysiological indicators of emotional arousal in sexual assault survivors: Evaluating ANS reactivity to therapeutic COPE cards within the SEE FAR CBT framework for PTSD treatment

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective SEE FAR CBT is an integrative treatment protocol for PTSD and anxiety disorders, utilizing imagery‐based (fantastic reality) methods through associative therapeutic COPE cards. Although preliminary evidence suggests potential impacts, further validation is necessary to confirm their efficacy in eliciting specific arousal‐affective ...
Sivan Raz, Noa Burchis, Mooli Lahad
wiley   +1 more source

Shared neural signatures of photophobia in migraine and post-traumatic headache: a task-based fMRI study. [PDF]

J Headache Pain
Christensen RH, Al-Khazali HM, Melchior AG, Ashina M, Ashina H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of self‐criticism and self‐compassion in psychotic experiences and associated distress – Risk or resilience? A systematic literature review

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Research suggests that both self‐criticism and self‐compassion may be associated with psychotic experiences, but the nature of these relationships is unclear. Understanding this further could provide insight into the aetiology of psychotic experiences and support the development of effective interventions.
Megan Crawford, Rachel Terry, Leila Jameel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source