Results 191 to 200 of about 24,679,585 (287)

Research Review: A scoping review exploring the needs, barriers, and facilitators to the collection of biological data in adolescence for mental health research

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background There is increasing recognition of the challenge of representativeness in data, including economic, social, and ethnic diversity, in biological mental health research. This is a particular challenge in adolescence, where brain and body development are impacted by the environment.
Courtney Worrell   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: Sex differences in conduct disorder – revisiting existing evidence and exploring future directions

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Conduct disorder (CD) is a common psychiatric disorder in youth, characterized by severe and recurrent aggressive and antisocial behaviors and associated with substantial healthcare and societal costs. Rates of CD increase during adolescence in both sexes, with the male‐to‐female ratio narrowing to approximately 1:1.
Anka Bernhard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: A probe into sensitive periods – how the developmental timing of adverse childhood experiences influences brain structure and function – a systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
It is proposed that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) – potent predictors of mental illness – exert time‐dependent effects on neurodevelopment, reflecting periods of heightened neuroplasticity and developmental sensitivity. We systematically reviewed neuroimaging studies examining the role of timing in the association of ACE exposure with brain ...
Stephanie Hartanto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of Functional Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy in Assessing Prefrontal Cortical Activation During Behaviour Inhibition in Williams Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic condition associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including intellectual disability and executive functioning (EF) deficits. Although neuroimaging methods may clarify the neural basis of these impairments, participant burden and frequent exclusion of individuals with lower cognitive abilities
Emma E. Condy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Theory of Mind abilities in patients with probable idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated Theory of Mind (ToM) deficits in patients with suspected idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH), a condition affecting motor, cognitive and autonomic functions. Given the overlap between ToM‐related neural networks and those affected in iNPH, we examined whether ToM impairments are a feature of the disease ...
Akrivi Vatsi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric properties of the Seattle–Groningen Memory Assessment in healthy adults

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Brief assessments are increasingly important for scalable and accessible measurement of cognitive function. The Seattle–Groningen Memory Assessment (SGMA) is an accessible memory test that quantifies individual differences in the speed of forgetting through a computational model.
Thomas Wilschut   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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