Results 91 to 100 of about 168,002 (211)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

INTERNATIONALIZATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES AND GOVERNMENT’S INVOLVEMENT IN THE MARKET ECONOMY

Annals of Spiru Haret University Economic Series, 2017
Expanding economic relations and creating an international business environment, international business and the internationalization of the commercial transactions across national borders have become a prerequisite for companies, regardless of the ...
Nicolae ŢÂU
doaj   +1 more source

Workflow for Design of Experiments‐Based Modeling of Species Transport and Growth Kinetics in GaN Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A novel workflow for investigating hydride vapor phase epitaxy for GaN bulk crystal growth is proposed. It combines Design of experiments (DoE) with physical simulations of mass transport and crystal growth kinetics, serving as an intermediate step between DoE and experiments.
J. Tomkovič, G. Lukin, H. Torkashvand, A. Kerschbaum, M. Müller, S. Besendörfer, J. Heitmann, J. Friedrich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GUIDELINES FOR PRE-SERVICE EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION STUDENTS IN ASSESSING THE PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF FIVE-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN

Tạp chí Khoa học
Assessing children’s physical development is an essential professional competency that students majoring in Early Childhood Education need to acquire before entering educational practice. However, current teacher education programs still lack specific,
Nguyen Diem Nhung, Nguyen Thi Minh Ngoc
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins in the brains of mice and humans and its effects on neuronal activity and behaviour

, 2020
Tauopathies are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by the deposition of pathological tau (p-tau) proteins in distinct brain regions. The hypothesised spread of tau pathology between different brain regions is
Sárkány, Barbara
core  

Microstructure Reconstruction in Battery Electrodes Using Machine Learning Based on Low‐Voltage Focused Ion Beam–Scanning Electron Microscopy Tomography Images

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐voltage FIB‐SEM tomography combined with a image preprocessing pipeline improves phase contrast and enables reliable machine‐learning segmentation of conductive networks in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. Structural descriptors are extracted from segmented images, done semimanually and automated, and compared.
Lisa Beran, Vincent Nebel, Dominik Perius, Kshitij Kumar, Yannis Heim, Laura Bies, Tobias Kraus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODELOS CONTINGENTES DE CONOCIMIENTO PARA LA TOMA DE DECISIÓN EN MEDIO AMBIENTE. DESARROLLOS EN ECONOMÍA ECOLÓGICA/ECOSISTÉMICA

Tendencias, 2013
La toma de decisión en materia de medio ambiente requiere de un conocimiento estructurado de la materia sustantiva sobre la que actúa. Básicamente requiere de un modelo comprensivo de las relaciones entre el medio ambiente y el hombre, en sus diversas y ...
Rodrigo Jiliberto H.
doaj  

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

UNA MENTE GENEROSA PARA UN MUNDO SISTÉMICO

Tendencias, 2013
El sistema se ha transformado, desde su formalización (Bertanlanfy, 1968), en un instrumento clave en el quehacer de muchas disciplinas. No obstante, el sentido de la utilización del concepto de sistema que ha dominado en la actividad científica ha sido ...
Rodrigo Jiliberto Herrera
doaj