Results 71 to 80 of about 212,588 (266)

Substance use in youth

International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research, 2016
Youth is the time period of vast exploration and curiosity. Young people begin to explore the world around. They acquire pleasure and satisfaction by carrying out risky behaviors to satisfy their impulse.
Nazish Hussain Ali Pachani
doaj   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay, Merve Alaylioglu, Erdi Sahin, Sanem Sultan Yoruk Oner, Gulce Iskan, Gulce Cosku Yilmaz Cakan, Gozde Kizilates‐Evin, Emre Hari, Elif Kurt, Erdinc Dursun, Basar Bilgic, Hasmet Hanagasi, Hakan Gurvit, Tamer Demiralp, Duygu Gezen‐Ak, Bedia Samanci   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Petroleum Hydrocarbon on Soils Using Hyperspectral Longwave Infrared Imagery

Remote Sensing, 2019
Manmade crude oil contamination, which has negative impacts on the environment and human health, can be found in various ecosystems all over the globe.
Ran Pelta, Eyal Ben-Dor
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial Spin‐Labeling MRI at the Cortical‐CSF Interface: A Novel Biomarker in Alzheimer Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objective Arterial spin‐labeling (ASL) MRI can measure perfusion signal adjacent to CSF spaces and may provide information regarding CSF‐adjacent water transport physiology. We developed an automated pipeline to extract cortical‐CSF interface (IF) perfusion for comparison between Alzheimer disease (AD) and cognitively normal ...
Mona Asghariahmadabad, Pouya Metanat, Michael Thomas, Luke W. Bonham, Tyson Lam, Mehmet Kurt, Hong Nguyen, Tara Ellingson, Mauro Zucchelli, Stefano Casagranda, Quin Lu, Andreas M. Rauschecker, Leo Sugrue, Luis E. Savastano, Christopher P. Hess, Kamalini Ranasinghe, S. Andrew Josephson, Bruce L. Miller, Jennifer S. Yokoyama, Gil D. Rabinovici, Peter A. Ljubenkov, Lawren VandeVrede, Kambiz Nael   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Search for the Decays B-S(0) -> tau(+) tau(-) and B-0 -> tau(+) tau(-) [PDF]

, 2017
A search for the rare decays B-S(0) -> tau(+) tau(-) and B-0 -> tau(+) tau(-) is performed using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1) collected in 2011 and 2012. The tau leptons are reconstructed through the decay tau(-) -> pi(-) pi(+)pi(-) nu(tau).
Aaij, R., Adeva, B., Adinolfi, M., Ajaltouni, Z., Akar, S., Albrecht, J., Alessio, F., Alexander, M., Ali, S., Alkhazov, G., Cartelle, P. Alvarez, Alves A. A., Jr., Amato, S., Amerio, S., Amhis, Y., An, L., Anderlini, L., Andreassi, G., Andreotti, M., Andrews, J. E., Appleby, R. B., Archilli, F., d'Argent, P., Romeu, J. Arnau, Artamonov, A., Artuso, M., Aslanides, E., Auriemma, G., Baalouch, M., Babuschkin, I., Bachmann, S., Back, J. J., Badalov, A., Baesso, C., Baker, S., Balagura, V., Baldini, Bw., Baranov, A., Barlow, R. J., Barschel, C., Barsuk, S., Barter, W., Baryshnikov, F., Baszczyk, M., Batozskaya, V., Batsukh, B., Battista, V., Bay, A., Beaucourt, L., Beddow, J., Bedeschi, F., Bediaga, I., Beiter, A., Bel, L. J., Bellee, V., Belloli, N., Belous, K., Belyaev, I., Ben-Haim, E., Bencivenni, G., Benson, S., Beranek, S., Berezhnoy, A., Bernet, R., Bertolin, A., Betancourt, C., Betti, F., Bettler, M. -O., van Beuzekom, M., Bezshyiko, Ia., Bifani, S., Billoir, P., Birnkraut, A., Bitadze, A., Bizzeti, A., Blake, T., Blanc, F., Blouw, J., Blusk, S., Bocci, V., Boettcher, T., Bondar, A., Bondar, N., Bonivento, W., Bordyuzhin, I., Borgheresi, A., Borghi, S., Borisyak, M., Borsato, M., Bossu, F., Boubdir, M., Bowcock, T. J. V., Bowen, E., Bozzi, C., Braun, S., Britton, T., Brodzicka, J., Buchanan, E., Burr, C., Bursche, A., Buytaert, J., Cadeddu, S., Calabrese, R., Calvi, M., Calvo Gomez, M., Camboni, A., Campana, P., Perez, D. H. Campora, Capriotti, L., Carbone, A., Carboni, G., Cardinale, R., Cardini, A., Carniti, P., Carson, L., Carvalho Akiba, K., Casse, G., Cassina, L., Garcia, L. Castillo, Cattaneo, M., Cavallero, G., Cenci, R., Chamont, D., Charles, M., Charpentier, Ph., Chatzikonstantinidis, G., Chefdeville, M., Chen, S., Cheung, S. -F., Chobanova, V., Chrzaszcz, M., Chubykin, A., Cid Vidal, X., Ciezarek, G., Clarke, P. E. L., Clemencic, M., Cliff, H. V., Closier, J., Coco, V., Cogan, J., Cogneras, E., Cogoni, V., Cojocariu, L., Collins, P., Comerma-Montells, A., Contu, A., Cook, A., Coombs, G., Coquereau, S., Corti, G., Corvo, M., Sobral, C. M. Costa, Couturier, B., Cowan, G. A., Craik, D. C., Crocombe, A., Cruz Torres, M., Cunliffe, S., Currie, R., D'Ambrosio, C., Marinho, F. Da Cunha, Dall'Occo, E., Dalseno, J., David, P. N. Y., Davis, A., De Bruyn, K., De Capua, S., De Cian, M., De Miranda, J. M., De Paula, L., De Serio, M., De Simone, P., Dean, C. T., Decamp, D., Deckenhoff, M., Del Buono, L., Dembinski, H. -P., Demmer, M., Dendek, A., Derkach, D., Deschamps, O., Dettori, F., Dey, B., Di Canto, A., Di Nezza, P., Dijkstra, H., Dordei, F., Dorigo, M., Dosil Suarez, A., Dovbnya, A., Dreimanis, K., Dufour, L., Dujany, G., Dungs, K., Durante, P., Dzhelyadin, R., Dziewiecki, M., Dziurda, A., Dzyuba, A., Fiorini, M., Luppi, E., Lusiani, A., Morello, M. J., Pappalardo, L. L., Santovetti, E., Schneider, O., Tomassetti, L.   +207 more
openaire   +5 more sources

White Matter and Perivascular Imaging Changes in Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peak‐width of skeletonized mean diffusivity (PSMD) and diffusion tensor imaging–analysis along the perivascular space (DTI‐ALPS), reflecting white matter integrity and glymphatic function, are altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Debina Laishram, Guangwei Du, Sangam Kanekar, Nandakumar Nagaraja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 566-581, March 2025.
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam, Anthony Siming Chen, Guido Herrmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau and tauopathies

Brain Research Bulletin, 2016
Most neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by intracellular aggregates of insoluble proteins. As for the majority of these disorders, aetiology and pathogenesis are only poorly understood; current nosological concepts are largely based on these molecular signatures of protein aggregates which also provide valuable tools for neuropathological ...
Thomas, Arendt, Jens T, Stieler, Max, Holzer   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Forecast changes in the productivity of plant communities in the Pre-Urals Steppe site of Orenburg State Nature Reserve (Russia) in extreme drought conditions using NDVI

Nature Conservation Research: Заповедная наука, 2019
The normalised-difference vegetative index (NDVI) seasonal dynamics of 15 types of vegetation communities in dry 2010 and in 2016 with a favourable weather conditions was studied in the Pre-Urals Steppe site where the Programme on establishing a semi ...
Nikolay I. Fedorov, Tatjana L. Zharkikh, Oksana I. Mikhailenko, Rafilia T. Bakirova, Vasiliy B. Martynenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Observer for Coupled Wave PDE and Infinite ODE With Sampled Data and Unknown Input: Application to Brain Hemodynamics Estimation

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This article proposes a convergent adaptive observer for a damped wave PDE and an infinite‐dimensional ODE coupled in cascade using sampled‐in‐space ODE state measurements. The proposed observer estimates the distributed states of the PDE and ODE along with unknown PDE parameters and spatial input.
Zehor Belkhatir, Sarah Mechhoud, Taous‐Meriem Laleg‐Kirati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source