An Analysis of Proactive State Monitoring of Local Government Debt Issuance
Abstract Debt monitoring rules are a type of fiscal rule that allows states to proactively oversee their local government borrowing. This study examines how these rules impact local borrowing costs using a mixed‐methods approach. It reviews state codes to classify debt monitoring features and creates a rigor index to measure state involvement.
Justina Jose
wiley +1 more source
Interferon dynamics in deltaretroviruses: why HTLV-1 evades, but BLV responds. [PDF]
Akbarin MM, Farjami Z, Álvarez HR.
europepmc +1 more source
Learning From 25 Years of Changes in Business Tax Policy
Abstract This paper summarizes the significant changes to the taxation of business income in the United States over the last 25 years and how the resulting policy variation has helped inform research on business taxation. The survey of research on the topic covers investment incentives, international taxation, corporate financial policy, issues with ...
Jason DeBacker, Aerfate Haimiti
wiley +1 more source
Viral-driven oncogenesis in T/NK-cell lymphomas: parallels and divergences between HTLV-1 and EBV. [PDF]
Shichijo T, Yasunaga JI.
europepmc +1 more source
“Justifying Military Conscription”
ABSTRACT I argue that wartime military conscription can be justified only if potential conscripts have duties to enlist, or duties to participate in an enlistment lottery, that conscription forces them to discharge. I explore whether our interpersonal duties to rescue can ground a duty to enlist.
Helen Frowe
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT A growing body of experimental public administration research examines how structural arrangements in public services, such as delegating service delivery to public or private actors, shape citizens' blame attributions for service failures. However, the mechanisms underlying these attributions are less well understood.
Oscar Nowlan
wiley +1 more source
Exploiting the Notch pathway in HTLV-1-driven adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: a mini-review. [PDF]
Akbarin MM, Farjami Z, Álvarez HR.
europepmc +1 more source
The “Professional Mortality” Problem in Early City Management: A Study of Organized Denial
ABSTRACT The early city management profession experienced appalling rates of attrition. This problem of “professional mortality” had been clearly recognized by the end of World War I: causes of attrition included threats and violence against managers, intense political interference in managers' work, and interpersonal missteps.
Ben Merriman
wiley +1 more source
Securing Somalia's health: leveraging sin tax revenues to drive universal health coverage and financial protection for lifesaving care in Somalia's health system-scoping review. [PDF]
Hussein SA +22 more
europepmc +1 more source
Regulating via Conditionality: The Instruments of the New Industrial Policy
ABSTRACT Conditionality was a central concern in the development literature of the 1990s. With the significant expansion of targeted public support to private firms since the Great Financial Crisis, the issue of conditionality has once again become a focal point in industrial policy debates.
Fabio Bulfone, Timur Ergen, Erez Maggor
wiley +1 more source

