Results 111 to 120 of about 3,955,069 (303)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social-Emotional Competencies, Teaching Efficacy, and Self-Perceived Teaching Effectiveness of Elementary Science Teachers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research and Innovation
This study investigated the significant relationship between social-emotional competencies (SEC), teaching efficacy (TE), and self-perceived teaching effectiveness (SPTE) of elementary science teachers in the District of Trece Martires City.
Danica Ann N. Ordoña
doaj   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Teacher Impacts on Student Achievement: An Experimental Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes
We used a random-assignment experiment in Los Angeles Unified School District to evaluate various non-experimental methods for estimating teacher effects on student test scores.
Douglas O. Staiger, Thomas J. Kane
core  

Improving academic learning time effectiveness through lesson study in elementary physical education

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Research in Physical Education, Sport, and Health
Background: Academic Learning Time in Physical Education (ALT-PE) is a key indicator of instructional effectiveness, reflecting the time students spend actively engaged in meaningful learning activities.
Nora Antika   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

One year on : reflecting on 'focus days' : a teacher education developmental learning professional experience model : an initiative of the Bachelor of Teaching secondary professional experience program

open access: yes, 2006
A previous paper (Clarke, 2005) reported several critical issues related to the preparation of student teachers for their professional experience in schools.
Clarke, Maggie
core  

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

National Board Certification and Teacher Effectiveness: Evidence from a Random Assignment Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes
The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) assesses teaching practice based on videos and essays submitted by teachers. We compared the performance of classrooms of elementary students in Los Angeles randomly assigned to NBPTS ...
Douglas O. Staiger   +3 more
core  

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