Results 41 to 50 of about 13,727 (206)

Leveraging Big Multitemporal Multisource Satellite Data and Artificial Intelligence for the Detection of Complex and Invisible Features: The Case of Extensive Irrigation Mapping

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of buried or obscured archaeological features remains a central challenge in landscape archaeology, particularly in the irrigated floodplains of Mesopotamia where levees and canals formed the basis of complex agrarian systems. This study presents a deep learning–based approach for the large‐scale, automated detection of ancient ...
Nazarij Buławka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient fiber Bragg grating and fiber Fabry-Pe'rot sensor multiplexing scheme using a broadband pulsed mode-locked laser

open access: yes, 2005
A pulsed broadband mode-locked laser (MLL) combined with interferometric interrogation is shown to yield an efficient means of multiplexing a large number of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) or fiber Fabry-Perot (FFP) strain sensors with high performance ...
Flockhart, G M H   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MXenes as a Versatile Platform for High‐Energy‐Density Asymmetric Supercapacitors

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
MXenes with high conductivity and tunable surface chemistry are reviewed as advanced electrodes for asymmetric supercapacitors. MAX‐phase synthesis, surface and interlayer engineering, defect modulation, and composite designs are discussed, highlighting enhanced ion transport, pseudocapacitance, energy density, cycling stability, and sustainable routes
Seul‐Yi Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refractive Index–Correlated Pseudocoloring for Adaptive Color Fusion in Holotomographic Cytology

open access: yesCytometry Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Conventional bright‐field (BF) cytology of thyroid fine‐needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) suffers from staining variability and limited subcellular contrast. Here, we present a refractive index–correlated pseudocoloring (RICP) framework that integrates quantitative refractive index (RI) maps obtained by holotomography (HT) with color BF images ...
Minseok Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanophotonic Biosensors and the Paradigm of Trans‐Scale Autonomous Bio‐Integrated Diagnostics for Addressing Health Complexities

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Physics‐driven advances in optical nanobiosensors for rapid, miniaturized, and point‐of‐care diagnostics for next‐generation decentralized and personalized healthcare based on sensor intelligence. ABSTRACT Public health emergencies and the escalating burden of chronic diseases necessitate a paradigm shift from centralized laboratory testing to rapid ...
Vishal Chaudhary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the use of the optical coherence tomography system for the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system tumors

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 3-18, Spring 2025.
With the advantages of high‐resolution imaging, efficient image acquisition, intraoperative real‐time detection, and radiation‐free and noninvasive characteristics, optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides accurate diagnosis and effective intraoperative guidance for the minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS ...
Jiuhong Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction of vegetation structure and surface parameters using polarimetric and interferometric SAR techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Presents different polarimetric and interferometric inversion radar approaches to extract the characteristics of vegetation and bare soil surfaces. The inversion techniques presented make use of multifrequency, radar interferometric and polarimetric data
Fabregas Canovas, Francisco Javier   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling the roles of extracellular vesicles in hematologic malignancies: Pathogenesis, diagnostic tools, and clinical translation

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles play pivotal roles in both healthy hematopoiesis and hematologic malignancies. They not only regulate hematopoietic stem cell fitness but also drive cancer progression and drug resistance. Their clinical potential spans from serving as non‐invasive biomarkers to acting as innovative therapeutic platforms and drug delivery ...
Fengyu Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Digital Mapping of Soil Organic Carbon and Total Nitrogen Through Integration of Sentinel‐1 Backscatter, InSAR Coherence, and Sentinel‐3 OLCI/SLSTR Observations

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The potential of optical satellites for the spatial prediction of soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (STN) has long been recognized. Owing to their balanced spatial–temporal resolution, multisource observational capabilities, and unprecedented availability of free data, Sentinel satellites offer unique opportunities for mapping soil ...
Tao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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