Results 131 to 140 of about 14,421 (305)

European continuous active tectonic strain–stress map

open access: yes, 2009
This paper shows a new continuous strain–stress map for Europe obtained from the direct inversion of earthquake focal mechanisms calculated from the centroid tensor method. A total of 1608 focal mechanisms have been selected with several quality criteria
Vegas Martínez, Ramón   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic cracking properties and generating conditions of coal under rapid gas release

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Gas release tests revealed that crack initiation and propagation are jointly controlled by initial crack length, residual strength, and gas release velocity. A new outburst risk coefficient was thus developed from a fracture mechanics perspective, offering a novel predictive approach.
Bing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Linear Regression Inversion of the Ground Stress Field in Rock Masses for Tunnel Engineering: A Novel Approach to Stress Field Reconstruction

open access: yesBuildings
The inversion of the ground stress field in rock masses is critical for accurate tunnel and underground engineering design. This study addresses the challenge of accurately capturing both the primary and secondary stress field components in rock masses ...
Wei Meng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic response at the terminus of oblique intersecting joints subjected to stress waves

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study derives the propagation equation for stress waves impinging upon nonlinear oblique intersecting joints. It analyzes the dynamic response at the terminus of nonlinear oblique intersecting joints subjected to stress waves. Abstract To investigate the dynamic response at the terminus of oblique intersecting joints subjected to stress waves, a ...
Gang Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Fracture-Induced Electromagnetic Radiation (FEMR) for In Situ Stress Analysis: A Case Study of the Ramon Crater

open access: yesRemote Sensing
This study examines fracture-induced electromagnetic radiation (FEMR) to assess tectonic stress in the Ramon Crater, a geologically “stable” area in southern Israel.
Shreeja Das, Vladimir Frid
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal‐induced fracture evolution and acoustic signature of Beishan granite: Insights into tensile strength of barrier system for high‐level radioactive waste disposal

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The tensile strength of granite, a proposed host for nuclear waste, degrades severely above 400°C. We link this to specific microcracking patterns captured by acoustic emission, establishing a scientific basis for assessing repository safety under thermal load.
Wei Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ stress distribution model in viscoelastic coal seams based on the stress relaxation effects and its application in outburst-prone coal seams

open access: yesMeitan xuebao
In-situ stress is a core factor controlling dynamic gas disasters in coal mines. Existing in-situ stress models are primarily based on the elastic properties of coal-rock formations and are not suitable for viscoelastic coal media.
Wei LI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crustal deformation in extensional regimes: Iceland, Nevada and SW Turkey [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
In 1991 a 23-point, 30 x 25 km, GPS geodetic network was established in the Hengill ridge-ridge-transform triple junction, SW Iceland. The GPS data were processed using the Bernese V3.2 software.
Hodgkinson, Kathleen Marian
core  

Advances in vital‐sign prediction and early‐warning models for underground coal mine workers integrating environmental factors

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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