Results 111 to 120 of about 507,255 (329)

Mechanical Response of Soft Rock Roadways in Deep Coal Mines Under Tectonic Stress and Surrounding Rock Control Measures

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study focuses on how rocks respond mechanically and how to keep them stable when soft rock roadways are under deep tectonic stress. It does this through a combination of theoretical analysis, numerical simulations, and field applications. We created
Anying Yuan, Chaofan Xu, Xin Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Failure characteristics and the energy criterion of rock with a through‐going joint under true‐triaxial unloading conditions: Insights from the DEM model

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The rock failure mode is significantly influenced by the contributing factors, such as the joint inclination, the initial confining pressure, and the unloading point. We found six typical rock failure modes after a large number of numerical tests. Abstract Excavation unloading damages rock masses, with preferential failure along geological defects in ...
Fei Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthquakes: from chemical alteration to mechanical rupture

open access: yes, 1998
In the standard rebound theory of earthquakes, elastic deformation energy is progressively stored in the crust until a threshold is reached at which it is suddenly released in an earthquake.
Abercrombie   +276 more
core   +1 more source

Geological and geotechnical challenges on the Great Dyke of Zimbabwe and their impact on hardrock pillar design

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Great Dyke of Zimbabwe is notable for its rich platinum group metal deposits but poses significant geological and geotechnical challenges due to its complex rock types and structural features. Traditional pillar design methods are insufficient for addressing these complexities; the study suggests incorporating advanced techniques such as machine ...
Tawanda Zvarivadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Study on the Prediction of “Sweet Spots” in a Low Efficiency-Tight Gas Sandstone Reservoir Based on a 3D Strain Energy Model

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
The study of the construction of a micro-scale rupture parameter from the perspective of rock stress and strain is a frontier in geoscience. The strain energy density (U) can quantitatively characterize the probability of internal micro-scale ruptures in
Shuai Yin, Zhiyou Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation on the influence of mesoscopic deformation on contact area and hydraulic aperture to fracture seepage

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Fluid flow through a single fracture is commonly described by the cubic law. However, deviations from this model are expected because natural fracture surfaces are rough and in contact with each other in discrete regions. In this study, the interactions between fracture closure, contact area, and hydraulic characterization of mesoscopic‐scale rough ...
Chenghao Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse analysis method for in-situ stress field of rock mass considering influences of characteristics of layered structure

open access: yesYantu gongcheng xuebao
The layered rock mass and its interlayer shearing fracture zone have complex influences on the magnitude and direction of local stress field in underground engineering areas.
ZHAO Meng 1 , NIU Xinqiang 1 , YAN Tianyou 2, XIAO Ming 3
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐time monitoring of tunnel structures using digital twin and artificial intelligence: A short overview

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
How artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twin (DT) technologies are revolutionizing tunnel surveillance, offering proactive maintenance strategies and enhanced safety protocols. It explores AI's analytical power and DT's virtual replicas of infrastructure, emphasizing their role in optimizing maintenance and safety in tunnel management.
Mohammad Afrazi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The field of recent tectonic stresses in Central and South-Eastern Asia

open access: yesGeodynamics & Tectonophysics, 2014
The publication presents results of the study aimed at reconstruction of recent crustal stresses for Central and South-Eastern Asia with application of the method of cataclastic analysis of displacements caused by ruptures, which was proposed by Yu.L. Rebetsky.
Yu. L. Rebetsky, R. S. Alekseev
openaire   +3 more sources

Study on fracture parameter calibration and failure characteristics of rock with hole and crack

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The SIF and plastic zone equations for a single hole and crack have been derived. The model's failure state leads to the identification of four types of cracks. The plastic zone increases with increased brittleness and decreased crack length. Abstract Cracks within the surrounding rock of roadways significantly affect their stability and failure ...
Shaochi Peng, Wensong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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