Results 151 to 160 of about 63,977 (303)

Biomineralization of primary carbonate cements: a new biosignature in the fossil record from the Anisian of Southern Italy

Lethaia, EarlyView., 2021
Biomineralization is a generic term used to indicate biological‐mediated mineral formation. In carbonate mineralization, nucleation of crystals can be: (1) controlled directly by the organisms, like in the skeletal formation of most metazoans; (2) induced by microbial communities, by indirect precipitation mediated by their metabolic activities; or (3)
Adriano Guido, Matteo Sposato, Giuseppe Palladino, Alessandro Vescogni, Domenico Miriello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instability mechanism and failure characteristics of underground cavern in block system under the action of seismic waves

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Seismic waves with tensile stress, high amplitude, and low frequency are most likely to trigger block instability and sliding. Blocks with a single sliding surface are more prone to movement than those with multiple constraints, and roof‐positioned blocks are especially vulnerable to slide.
Xiao Wang, Jinxiao Liu, Gaoshuo Zhang, Wenxin Li, Changdi He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tectonic stress field evolution of Tasmania since the Cenozoic

, 2020
9th SCAR Open Science Conference and XXXVI SCAR Meetings. Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. 31 July - 11 August 2020 [EN] The separation of the Australian Plate with respect to the Antarctic Plate during the Cenozoic was the origin of the development of the Tasmania Passage.
Maestro González, Adolfo, Bohoyo, Fernando, Galindo-Zaldívar, Jesús, Berry, Ronald   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Strengthening urban resilience in China through underground infrastructures management: Addressing global climate challenges with technological solutions

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This paper explores how climate‐resilient technologies, such as smart grids, digital twins, and self‐healing materials, can enhance urban resilience. It highlights the urgent need for proactive planning, public‐private collaboration, and data‐driven innovation to future‐proof underground infrastructure amid accelerating climate and urban pressures ...
Kai Chen Goh, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Christia Meidiana, Abdelkader Anouzla, Faissal Aziz, Imran Ali, Joan Cecilia C. Casila, M. Imran Khan, Dongdong Zhang, Meihui Jiang, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Md Munir Hayet Khan, Kasun Kumara Dissanayake   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed deformation and block rotation in 3D [PDF]

The authors address how block rotation and complex distributed deformation in the Earth's shallow crust may be explained within a stationary regional stress field.
Estevez, Raul, Nur, Amos, Scotti, Oona
core   +1 more source

Study on the composite fracture characteristics of filling and reinforcing cracked rock mass after high temperature damage

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Cement infill shares compressive and shear stresses during loading, while interfacial friction hinders crack propagation and reduces stress concentration, improving the rock's load‐bearing capacity. Failure modes vary with crack inclination. Unfilled specimens show four modes.
Shihao Yuan, Qiang Sun, Jianjun Hu, Liwei Zhang, Jishi Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation study on the evolution of the temperature field and frozen wall in fractured rock mass

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The evolution of the temperature field and frozen wall under different fracture conditions was examined by an artificial ground freezing‐based thermal‐hydraulic coupled model. It was observed that fracture inclination affects the interaction extent of freezing pipes and fracture, while phase transition extent is the dominant factor for heat transfer in
Chenyi Zhang, Tingting Luo, Tao Zhang, Tao Han, Xiaodong Zhao, Haipeng Li, Yanfei Ma, Faxing Zhang, Madhusudhan Bangalore Narasimha Murthy, Weihao Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of the influence of faults on deep in situ stress under different stress types. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zheng P, Liu J, Zhang H, Tian B, Xu K, Li Z, Qiang J, Luo Y, Hu Y, Li Z, Lai S, Chen Q.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modeling and experimental validation of bolt–grout bond–slip behavior for deep underground excavation support

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A novel shear‐lag model, validated by pull‐out tests, incorporates a constant bond stress stage to predict the complete load–displacement response of grouted rock bolts, providing a new tool for optimizing anchorage length and material toughness in deep underground engineering. Abstract The stability of rock masses in deep underground excavations, such
Wenhui Bian, Xiaohui He, Kexue Wang, Yufei Wu, Guoxin Wang, Shaochen Zhang, Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delineating the Central Anatolia Transition Zone (CATZ): Constraints from Integrated Geodetic (GNSS/InSAR) and Seismic Data. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Kutoğlu ŞH, Akgün E, Softa M.
europepmc   +1 more source