Results 91 to 100 of about 294,032 (229)

Introduction to the Special Issue on the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The 11 March 2011 Tohoku earthquake (05:46:24 UTC) involved a massive rupture of the plate‐boundary fault along which the Pacific plate thrusts under northeastern Honshu, Japan. It was the fourth‐largest recorded earthquake, with seismic‐moment estimates
Fujii, Y.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Fault Volume Digital Twin to Reproduce the Full Slip Spectrum, Scaling, and Statistical Laws

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Seismological and geodetic observations of fault zones reveal diverse slip dynamics, scaling, and statistical laws. Existing mechanisms explain some but not all of these behaviors. We show that incorporating an off‐fault damage zone—characterized by distributed fractures surrounding a main fault—can reproduce many key features observed in ...
M. Almakari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Shallow Slow Earthquakes by Distributed Acoustic Sensing Using Offshore Fiber‐Optic Cable in the Nankai Trough, Southwest Japan

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Off Cape Muroto area, along the Nankai Trough in southwest Japan, is a typical area with adjacent occurrences of slow and megathrust earthquakes. High‐resolution monitoring of slow earthquakes is necessary to understand tectonic conditions.
Satoru Baba   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rate-and-state Model Casts New Insight into Episodic Tremor and Slow‐slip Variability in Cascadia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Advances in geodetic and seismic observations have led to the discovery of Episodic Tremor and Slow‐slip (ETS). ETS in Cascadia subduction zone occurs semiregularly and shows intriguing spatio‐temporal variability reportedly associated with frictional ...
Liu, Zhen, Luo, Yingdi
core  

Model of deep non-volcanic tremor part I: ambient and triggered tremor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
There is evidence of triggering of tremor by seismic waves emanating from distant large earthquakes. The frequency contents of triggered and ambient tremor are largely identical, suggesting that tremor does not depend directly on the nature of the source.
Bambakidis, Gust, Gershenzon, Naum I.
core   +3 more sources

Unraveling the Mystery of Melt Migration in Migmatites: From Channeling Instability to Pattern Formation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Melt migration in partially molten rocks is commonly described by porous flow models controlled by the hydro‐mechanical compaction length, which effectively explains melt extraction at mid‐ocean ridges. However, this framework cannot account for the paradoxical accumulation of small melt fractions into rhythmic leucosome–melanosome bands in ...
Qingpei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mekanisme Erupsi Dan Model Kantong Magma Gunungapi Ijen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mekanisme erupsi suatu gunungapi dapat dilihat berdasarkan karakteristik dan bagaimana model kantong magma gunungapi tersebut. Karakteristik dan posisi kantong magma dapat diestimasi dengan mengunakan metode seismik yaitu dengan menganalisa rekaman ...
Ayu, H. D. (Hena), Jufriadi, A. (Akhmad)
core   +3 more sources

Detection and Modeling of Co‐Seismic Ionospheric Disturbances Induced by the 2024 Mw 6.6 Deep‐Focus Earthquake in Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract On 20 January 2024, a deep‐focus earthquake (Mw 6.6, depth 607 km) struck near Tarauacá, Brazil, within the subducted South America Nazca Plate. Although it produced no surface damage, the event generated clear co‐seismic ionospheric disturbances (CSIDs) detectable in GNSS‐based Total Electron Content (TEC) data from the Brazilian RBMC network.
Oluwasegun M. Adebayo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced deep learning approach for detecting and locating tectonic tremors in the Nankai subduction zone

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
Tectonic tremors are key indicators of slow-slip phenomena, and detecting them accurately is a challenging task. Conventional techniques often fail to detect tremors during periods of intense tremor activity.
Yuya Jinde   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Geophysical Approach to Track Magma Intrusion: The 2018 Christmas Eve Eruption at Mount Etna

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
On 24 December 2018, a violent eruption started at Mount Etna from a fissure on the southeastern flank. The intrusive phenomenon, accompanied by intense Strombolian and lava fountain activity, an ash‐rich plume, and lava flows, was marked by significant ...
F. Cannavo'   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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