Results 121 to 130 of about 209,606 (303)
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This work shows resonant tunneling diode‐based opto‐electronic spiking neurons enabling fast edge detection in time series, a two‐layer photonic spiking neural network for complex classification, and a depth‐tunable photonic spiking memory system. Neuromorphic computing—modeled after the functionality and efficiency of biological neural systems—offers ...
Dafydd Owen‐Newns +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This article presents a nonplanar niobium oxide (NbOx) neuron device fabricated using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method for use in oscillatory neural networks (ONNs). Potentially, such nonplanar geometry allows for high‐density arrays. The desired threshold switching (TS) characteristics are achieved through an interfacial method using a thin ...
Jaehyun Moon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Incentive mechanism of foundation model enabled cross-silo federated learning
Scientific ReportsThe integration of foundation models (FMs) into cross-silo federated learning (FL) introduces transformative capabilities but also exacerbates strategic client behaviors, such as knowledge hoarding and free-riding, which degrade global model performance ...
Ning Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Proactive Robotic Grasp Stability via Tactile Safety Margin Feedback
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.We introduce the tactile safety margin (TSM), defined as the ratio between applied friction force (Ffric) and maximum friction (Fmax) derived from grip force. A bilayer E‐skin with decoupled temperature, strain, and pressure sensing enables real‐time grasp stability monitoring through measured TSM values, allowing robots to proactively adjust grip ...
Yebin Park +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Bootstrapping in approximate fully homomorphic encryption: a research survey
CybersecurityFully homomorphic encryption (FHE) has emerged as a prominent area of cryptographic research in recent years, offering the capability to perform computations on ciphertext without compromising data privacy.
Huajie Shen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Forecasting Investment Needs in South Africa's Electricity and Telecom Sectors [PDF]
The paper uses a 52-country panel-data for the period 1980-2002 to estimate demand for electricity and telecom services and, based on these estimates, project investment needs in South Africa through 2010 for two growth scenarios.
Johannes Fedderke, Željko Bogetic
core +1 more source
Public Expenditure Accounatability in the Telecom Sector [PDF]
The telecom sector has seen much change during the past two decades. At first, it was the opening up of the equipment manufacturing sector, followed by the corporatisation of the government owned entities, Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) and ...
Jain, Rekha +2 more
core
Metasurfaces and Metadevices for Topological Electromagnetic Waves
Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.Optical topologies refer to diverse topological localized structures made by diverse parameters of light fields, such as vortices, skyrmions, and hopfions. This article navigates a direction of metasurface‐based integrated devices for generation, manipulation and detection of novel topologies of light, which would be a rapidly growing interdisciplinary
Rensheng Xie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual‐Wavelength Switchable Focusing via a Fabry‐Pérot Resonance‐Enabled Hydrogel Metalens
Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.A hydrogel metalens is demonstrated for dual‐wavelength switchable focusing based on Fabry‐Pérot resonance. Under the low relative humidity, the metalens exclusively focuses light with a resonance wavelength of 470 nm and directly reflects light of other wavelengths.
Xiaofeng Dong +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Agribusiness: From Automation to Augmentation in a Global Context
Agribusiness, EarlyView.
Alexis H. Villacis
wiley +1 more source