Results 91 to 100 of about 5,293,615 (325)

Mind the Gap: Two Dissociable Mechanisms of Temporal Processing in the Auditory System

Journal of Neuroscience, 2016
High temporal acuity of auditory processing underlies perception of speech and other rapidly varying sounds. A common measure of auditory temporal acuity in humans is the threshold for detection of brief gaps in noise. Gap-detection deficits, observed in
L. Anderson, J. Linden
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Audiovisual temporal correspondence modulates human multisensory superior temporal sulcus plus primary sensory cortices [PDF]

, 2007
The brain should integrate related but not unrelated information from different senses. Temporal patterning of inputs to different modalities may provide critical information about whether those inputs are related or not.
Heinze, HJ, Hinrichs, H, Rieger, JW, Schoenfeld, MA, Noesselt, T, Kanowski, M, Driver, J   +6 more
core  

Breaking Bottlenecks in Solid Electrolyte Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Large AI models are presented as a route to break key bottlenecks in solid electrolyte discovery by linking materials databases, machine‐learning interatomic potentials, large language models, and autonomous experiments. This perspective highlights how AI can accelerate the identification of solid electrolytes with fast ion transport, stable interfaces,
Eric Jianfeng Cheng, Min Hong, Zhiquan Zeng, Chuanyu Liu, Qian Wang, Melissa Jane Meadowcroft, Vlad Badilita, Carlos Miguel Costa, Senentxu Lanceros‐Méndez, Ying Li, Chenyao Ma, Weibo Gong, Surendra Kumar Martha, Aloysius Soon, Piao Ma, Di Zhang, Teguh Ariyanto, Sudaryanto, Hiroshi Kakinuma, Jie Zhao, Jiayu Peng, Pengfei Ou, Jun Lu, Shin‐ichi Orimo, Hao Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful second language learning is tied to robust domain‐general auditory processing and stable neural representation of sound

Brain and Language, 2019
&NA; There is a great deal of individual variability in outcome in second language learning, the sources of which are still poorly understood. We hypothesized that individual differences in auditory processing may account for some variability in second ...
Magdalena Kachlicka, K. Saito, A. Tierney   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blending With Insulating Polymers Enables Stable Anti‐Ambipolar Characteristics in n‐Type Organic Mixed‐Conductors for Heterogeneous Spiking Neurons

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A polymer blend of n‐type OMIEC P(gNDI‐gT2) with insulating PMMA yields mechanically stabilized, anti‐ambipolar organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) with tunable ionic‐electronic transport. This blending allows low‐power, fast‐spiking heterogeneous Hodgkin–Huxley neurons, enabling biomimetic frequency deconvolution and reservoir computing, which
Zachary Laswick, Ariel Lifer, Catherine Beaumont, Liad Hayoun, Priscila Cavassin, Zeinab Hamid, Dilara Meli, William Dupont, Lincoln J. Lauhon, Iain McCulloch, Gitti L. Frey, Giovanni Maria Matrone, Jonathan Rivnay   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A matter of time: how musical training affects time perception

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Musical training has been linked to changes in early attentional and perceptual processing. Thus, such an altered attentional and perceptual processing has enabled musicians to judge the duration differently than non-musicians. Although these claims seem
Jahanvi Mittal, Khushi Kaur Juneja, Saumya Saumya, Anuj Shukla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How auditory temporal processing deficits relate to dyslexia

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2009
Studies have shown that dyslexic children present a deficiency in the temporal processing of auditory stimuli applied in rapid succession. However, discussion continues concerning the way this deficiency can be influenced by temporal variables of ...
C.F.B. Murphy, E. Schochat
doaj   +1 more source

Age-group differences in speech identification despite matched audiometrically normal hearing: contributions from auditory temporal processing and cognition

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2015
Hearing loss with increasing age adversely affects the ability to understand speech, an effect that results partly from reduced audibility. The aims of this study were to establish whether aging reduces speech intelligibility for listeners with normal ...
Christian Füllgrabe, B. Moore, M. Stone
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Transparent Microelectrode Device Architecture and Fabrication Strategies for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transparent microelectrode arrays enable simultaneous optical and electrical electrophysiology with high spatiotemporal resolution, allowing multimodal observations of dynamic biological systems. Advances in materials and device architectures improve device performance by addressing key trade‐offs between optical transparency, impedance, and ...
Michael Abraham Listyawan, Tran Bach Dang, Chi Cong Nguyen, Yee Lap Pong, Tianruo Guo, Thanh Nho Do, Hoang‐Phuong Phan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity and specificity of auditory steady-state response testing

Clinics, 2011
INTRODUCTION: The ASSR test is an electrophysiological test that evaluates, among other aspects, neural synchrony, based on the frequency or amplitude modulation of tones.
Camila Maia Rabelo, Eliane Schochat
doaj