Results 71 to 80 of about 9,156,471 (236)

Knowledge Graph Driven Grain Big Data Applications: Overview and Perspective

open access: yes智慧农业
[Significance]Grain production spans multiple stages and involves numerous heterogeneous factors, including agronomic inputs, natural resources, environmental conditions, and socio-economic variables. However, the associated data generated throughout the
YANG Chenxue, LI Xian, ZHOU Qingbo
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pioneering Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion with Large Language Models: A Text Generation Approach

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering
Traditional temporal knowledge graph completion (TKGC) methods often rely on random encoding or pre‐trained small‐scale language models to initialize entity and relation embeddings. Despite the remarkable reasoning and understanding capabilities of large
Lan Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Friend, Not Foe: Lowered Tissue Reactivity to Long‐Term Polyimide Implants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The choice of optimal neural probe designs remains a major challenge in the field of neurotechnology. This study investigated the biocompatibility of several probe variations, including material, thickness, width, and implantation strategy. It highlights the clear advantage of soft polyimide probes over stiff silicon probes for better device ...
Corinne Orlemann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgraph Reasoning on Temporal Knowledge Graphs for Forecasting Based on Relaxed Temporal Relations

open access: yesMathematics
Reasoning over Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGs) aims to forecast future events based on historical ones. Existing approaches typically enforce strict temporal order constraints among past events; however, such rigidity limits the effective exploitation ...
Meini Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Gene Regulatory Networks and Key Genes in the Root Epidermis and Cortical Cells Associated with Early Nodulation in Glycine Max

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics of soybean roots soon after rhizobial inoculation reveals epidermal and cortical cell‐specific programs and gene‐regulatory networks acting in symbiosis establishment. We identify an ethylene‐driven regulatory circuit involving WRKY6.3/6.4 transcription factors targeting select Nod19 genes that promotes infection‐thread ...
Yongbin Zhuang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning–Based Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning for Predicting Chronic Gastritis Diagnosis and Treatment: Development and Validation Study

open access: yesJMIR Medical Informatics
BackgroundThe clinical progression of chronic gastritis involves intricate temporal dependencies, which makes it difficult to capture both the dynamic trajectory of the disease and the underlying relationships among medical events using conventional ...
Xiaolong Qu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience‐Dependent Reorganization of Hippocampal CA3 Neuronal Ensembles Associates With Memory Generalization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mice can transfer the learned rule of spatial working memory to guide similar but novel tasks. Hippocampal CA3 populational activity dynamically reorganize during memory generalization, shifting from task‐specific to generalized coding over testing days. Sparse yet redundant neural representations of CA3 enable rule transfer and cognitive map formation,
Da Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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