Results 11 to 20 of about 8,778 (205)

Long-Term Soil-Water Tension Measurements in Semiarid Environments: A Method for Automated Tensiometer Refilling

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, 2018
Tensiometer-equipped data acquisition systems measure and record positive and negative soil-water pressures. These data contribute to studies in hillslope hydrology, including analyses of rainfall runoff, near-surface hydrologic response, and slope ...
Joel B. Smith, Jason W. Kean
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular‐Level Pore Engineering for Precise Separation via Active Solvent‐Mediated Interfacial Polymerization [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that microemulsion solvents can actively template molecular‐level pores within selective layer during interfacial polymerization. By creating localized quasi‐homogeneous polymerization zones, the membrane achieved a 7.1‐fold enhancement in water permeance with increased selectivity.
Feng Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Measuring very negative water potentials with polymer tensiometers: principles, performance and applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In recent years, a polymer tensiometer (POT) was developed and tested to directly measure matric potentials in dry soils. By extending the measurement range to wilting point (a 20-fold increase compared to conventional, water-filled tensiometers), a ...
van der Ploeg, Martine J.   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Experimental Study on Determining Unsaturated Property of Soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
This paper deals with the experimental study of hydraulic properties of unsaturated soil. In treating unsaturated zone, a great deal more data are required than are required for the saturated zone, but these properties of soils must be known to apply the
Nishigaki, Makoto, Kono, Iichiro
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of soil water storage in native forest and eucalyptus areas

open access: yesRevista Ambiente & Água, 2017
In the region of the Paraíba do Sul river valley in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, pasture areas have been replaced by eucalyptus plantations, which can modify the dynamics of water in the soils of the region.
Marcelo dos Santos Targa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Investigation into the Water Retention Behaviour of an Unsaturated Natural Fissured Clay

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The presence of intensely fissured soils is often found to relate to high geotechnical risks, such as landslide risk. This is especially the case of the Southern Apennines, Italy, where slopes formed of intensely fissured clays are frequently affected by
Giuseppe Pedone   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymer tensiometers with ceramic cones: direct observations of matric pressures in drying soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Measuring soil water potentials is crucial to characterize vadose zone processes. Conventional tensiometers only measure until approximately −0.09 MPa, and indirect methods may suffer from the non-uniqueness in the relationship between matric potential ...
Hoogendam, C.W.   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

An Alternative Tensiometer Design for Deep Vadose Zone Monitoring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The conventional tensiometer is among the most accurate devices for soil water matric potential measurements, as well as for estimations of soil water flux from soil water potential gradients.
Moradi, Barzin A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A novel dielectric tensiometer enabling precision PID-based irrigation control of polytunnel-grown strawberries in coir [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The benefits of closed-loop irrigation control have been demonstrated in grower trials which show the potential for improved crop yields and resource usage.
Watts, C. W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Sensor placement for soil water monitoring in lemon irrigated by micro sprinkler Posicionamento de sensores para monitoramento de água no solo em limoeiro irrigado por microaspersão

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 2007
This research had as its objective the investigation of an alternative strategy for soil sensor placement to be used in citrus orchards irrigated by micro sprinkler. An experiment was carried out in a Tahiti lemon orchard under three irrigation intervals
Eugênio F. Coelho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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