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This document is EENY-112, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date August 1999. Reviewed May 2003.
Rudolf H. Scheffrahn, Nan-Yao Su
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In this study, we surveyed termites in Thailand and characterized the mounds they built in mixed deciduous forests. We analyzed soil samples from termite mounds for moisture, electrical conductivity, temperature, pH, and soil texture.
Paiphan Paejaroen +3 more
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The biogeography of Gabonese savannas: Evidence from termite community richness and composition
Abstract Aim The mosaic of savannas that persists in the forest‐dominant Congo Basin is thought to be palaeoclimatic relics, but past biogeographical processes that have formed and maintained these systems are poorly understood. Here, we explored the post‐Pleistocene biogeography of Gabon's savannas using termites as biological indicators to understand
Fidèle Evouna Ondo +11 more
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Neoisoptera repeatedly colonised Madagascar after the Middle Miocene climatic optimum
Madagascar is home to many endemic plant and animal species owing to its ancient isolation from other landmasses. This unique fauna includes several lineages of termites, a group of insects known for their key role in organic matter decomposition in many terrestrial ecosystems. How and when termites colonised Madagascar remains unknown.
Menglin Wang +12 more
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Outline of the symbiotic roles of each component in the symbiotic system of fungus‐growing termites for degradation of lignocellulose. Abstract Fungus‐growing termites are among the most successful herbivorous animals and improve crop productivity and soil fertility. A range of symbiotic organisms can be found inside their nests.
Farhan Ahmad +5 more
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Mechanisms of Recruitment for the Retrieval of Food in Amitermes evuncifer Silvestri (Isoptera: Termitidae: Termitinae) [PDF]
The study revealed that there was quantitative recruitment in colonies of Amitermes evuncifer , whenever food was discovered by the scouting foragers. Discovered food stimulated the termites to accelerate their running speed, to and from the food source.
Omo Malaka, S. L., Leuthold, R. H.
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A new termite species of the genus Dihoplotermes Araújo (Blattaria, Isoptera, Termitidae) from the Brazilian Amazonian rainforest [PDF]
Dihoplotermes, a previously monotypic genus, is now composed of two species. Dihoplotermes taurus sp. nov., a new Termitinae termite species, is illustrated and described based on morphological characters from soldiers, workers, and imago.
Renato Almeida de AZEVEDO +2 more
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Association of Actinomycete-Like Bacteria with Soil-Feeding Termites (Termitidae, Termitinae) [PDF]
Electron microscopy of the hindgut showed that actinomycete-like bacteria were the principal microbial associates of two African species of soil-feeding termites. Elongated cuticular spines provided attachment.
D E, Bignell +2 more
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Termites are important decomposer due to their ability to digest cellulose and their diverse feeding habits. Trehalase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes trehalose to glucose in insects and has an important biological role.
Nujira TATUN +3 more
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Phylogenetic reconstruction of Syntermitinae (Isoptera, Termitidae) based on morphological and molecular data. [PDF]
The subfamily Syntermitinae comprises a group of Neotropical termites with 18 genera and 101 species described. It has been considered a natural group, but relationships among the genera within the subfamily remain uncertain, and some genera appear to be
Mauricio M Rocha +3 more
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