Results 11 to 20 of about 264 (114)

The Effects of Exercise on Inhibitory Function Interventions for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Brain Behav
ABSTRACT Background Systematic Review of The effects of exercise on inhibitory function interventions for patients with major depressive disorder. Methods We searched PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase, The Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, and China Science and Technology Journal Database (CQVIP) for ...
Xu Z, Liu C, Wang P, Wang X, Li Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Effectiveness of Physical Activity Interventions on Acute Inpatient Mental Health Units on Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Int J Ment Health Nurs
ABSTRACT Physical activity has been shown to improve outcomes across a range of physical and mental health conditions as an adjunct or standalone intervention for many mental disorders. The outcome and effectiveness of physical activity in acute mental health units are less well understood. Systematic searches were completed in three databases (CINAHL,
Graham M, Hodgson P, Fleming L, Innerd A, Clibbens N, Hope W, Aston L, Glascott M.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Post-COVID-Syndrome Patients Might Overestimate Own Cognitive Impairment. [PDF]

Eur J Neurol
ABSTRACT Background After a COVID‐19 infection, some patients experience long‐term consequences known as Post‐Covid Syndrome, which often includes cognitive impairment. We investigated the congruence between subjectively experienced and objectively measured cognitive deficits after a COVID‐19 infection in an unselected, successively admitted cohort of ...
Wöhrstein S, Matuz T, Rötzer L, Karnath HO.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comparison of Subjective and Objective Cognitive Function and Emotional State in Supratentorial Brain Tumors Before Surgery-Recognizing the Influence of Laterality. [PDF]

Cancer Med
ABSTRACT Objective Because of its high prognostic value, neuropsychological assessment plays a crucial role in the neuro‐oncology setting. Subjective and objective cognitive performance correlate only to a limited extent, and subjective cognitive performance is strongly dependent on emotional state.
Schock L, Wrede K, Oezkan N, Dammann P, Oppong MD, Gembruch O, Jabbarli R, Kreitschmann-Andermahr I, Siegel S, Friedel AL, Engel A, Karadachi HH, Laflör LP, Sure U, Ahmadipour Y.   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Domain‐specific relationships of subjective and objective cognition in epilepsy

Epilepsia, Volume 64, Issue 7, Page 1887-1899, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Objective Many people with epilepsy report subjective cognitive impairment (SCI), i.e., problems with memory, attention, or executive functions, reducing quality of life. Nevertheless, overlap with objective cognitive impairment (OCI) is often weak. One reason may be a domain‐specific mismatch between subjective reports and objective tests. We
Louisa Hohmann, Justus Berger, Shirley‐Uloma Kastell, Martin Holtkamp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic challenges in patients with temporal lobe seizures and features of autoimmune limbic encephalitis

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 29, Issue 5, Page 1303-1310, May 2022., 2022
In patients with temporal lobe seizures and additional limbic signs, 17% had neuronal antibodies (Abs) affirming diagnosis of autoimmune limbic encephalitis (ALE). Compared to Ab‐negative patients, those who harbored neuronal Abs were more likely to have uni‐ or bilateral mediotemporal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) changes (8/8, 100% vs. 18/38, 47%;
Fatme Seval Ismail, Marianna Spatola, Friedrich G. Woermann, Stoyan Popkirov, Johannes Jungilligens, Christian G. Bien, Jörg Wellmer, Uwe Schlegel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain metabolic and microstructural alterations associated with hepatitis C virus infection, autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cholangitis

Liver International, Volume 42, Issue 4, Page 842-852, April 2022., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Neuropsychiatric symptoms in hepatitis C (HCV) patients resemble those of patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) or primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), whilst the mechanisms behind them are unknown. Here we looked for cerebral metabolic and/or microstructural alterations in patients with HCV, AIH or PBC as possible causes ...
Jan‐Luca Reichardt, Meike Dirks, Ann‐Katrin Wirries, Henning Pflugrad, Patrick Nösel, Kim Haag, Heinrich Lanfermann, Heiner Wedemeyer, Andrej Potthoff, Karin Weissenborn, Xiao‐Qi Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poststroke Cognitive Impairment Research Progress on Application of Brain‐Computer Interface

BioMed Research International, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Brain‐computer interfaces (BCIs), a new type of rehabilitation technology, pick up nerve cell signals, identify and classify their activities, and convert them into computer‐recognized instructions. This technique has been widely used in the rehabilitation of stroke patients in recent years and appears to promote motor function recovery after stroke ...
Xiaowei Sun, Mingyue Li, Quan Li, Hongna Yin, Xicheng Jiang, Hongtao Li, Zhongren Sun, Tiansong Yang, Lei Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Cognitive Outcome in Anti–N‐Methyl‐D‐Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis

Annals of Neurology, Volume 90, Issue 6, Page 949-961, December 2021., 2021
Objective Cognitive dysfunction is a core symptom of anti–N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis, but detailed studies on prevalence, characteristics of cognitive deficits, and the potential for recovery are missing. Here, we performed a prospective longitudinal study to assess cognitive long‐term outcome and identify clinical predictors ...
Josephine Heine, Ute A. Kopp, Johanna Klag, Christoph J. Ploner, Harald Prüss, Carsten Finke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tolerability and first hints for potential efficacy of motor-cognitive training under inspiratory hypoxia in health and neuropsychiatric disorders: A translational viewpoint. [PDF]

Neuroprotection
Abstract Hypoxia is more and more perceived as pivotal physiological driving force, allowing cells in the brain and elsewhere to acclimate to lowered oxygen (O2), and abridged metabolism. The mediating transcription program is induced by inspiratory hypoxia but also by intensive motor‐cognitive tasks, provoking a relative decrease in O2 in relation to ...
Mennen SS, Franta M, Begemann M, Wilke JBH, Schröder R, Butt UJ, Cortés-Silva JA, Çakır U, Güra M, de Marées M, Gastaldi VD, Burtscher J, Schanz J, Bohn M, Burtscher M, Fischer A, Poustka L, Hammermann P, Stadler M, Lühder F, Singh M, Nave KA, Miskowiak KW, Ehrenreich H.   +23 more
europepmc   +2 more sources