Results 81 to 90 of about 3,987 (248)

Controls on brGDGT Production in the Seasonally Anoxic Water Column and Sediments of Rotsee (Lake Rot)

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Reliable paleotemperature proxies are essential for reconstructing past climate. To refine interpretation of the MBT'5ME index, based on bacterial brGDGT lipids, a year‐long study was conducted in Rotsee, Switzerland, a seasonally stratified lake with a 4–21°C temperature range.
Fatemeh Ajallooeian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interannual and (multi-)decadal variability in the sedimentary BIT index of Lake Challa, East Africa, over the past 2200 years: assessment of the precipitation proxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The branched vs. isoprenoid tetraether (BIT) index is based on the relative abundance of branched tetraether lipids (brGDGTs) and the isoprenoidal GDGT crenarchaeol.
Blaauw, M.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Stepwise Cooling Events in the Western Arctic at 8.2 and 4.2 ka: Proxy Development and Application

open access: yesPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 40, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Hydroxylated glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT)‐based proxies have recently been proposed for reconstructing sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in polar oceans, but their reliability has not yet been sufficiently validated. We investigated the spatial distribution of hydroxylated GDGTs in surface sediments from the western Arctic Ocean ...
Kenta Suzuki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and seasonal contrasts of sedimentary organic matter in floodplain lakes of the central Amazon basin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this study, we investigated the seasonal andspatial pattern of sedimentary organic matter (SOM) in fivefloodplain lakes of the central Amazon basin (Cabaliana,Janauaca, Canaçari, Mirituba and Curuai) which have differentmorphologies, hydrodynamics and
Abril, G.   +8 more
core   +9 more sources

Planktonic Lipidome Responses to Aeolian Dust Input in Low-Biomass Oligotrophic Marine Mesocosms

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2017
The effect and fate of dry atmospheric deposition on nutrient-starved plankton in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea (EMS; Crete, 2012) was tested by spiking oligotrophic surface seawater mesocosms (3 m3) with Saharan dust (SD; 1.6 g L−1; 23 nmol NOx mg−1; 2 ...
Travis B. Meador   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Fossil-bearing deposits in the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica indicate that, despite the cold nature of the continent’s climate, a tundra ecosystem grew during periods of ice sheet retreat in the mid to late Neogene (17–2.5 Ma), 480 km from the ...
Ackert   +91 more
core   +3 more sources

Isotopologue Ratios Identify 13C‐Depleted Biomarkers in Environmental Samples Impacted by Methane Turnover

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 39, Issue 22, 30 November 2025.
ABSTRACT Rationale The stable carbon isotopic composition (δ13C) of individual lipids is of great value in studying carbon cycling. Among those, microbial lipids in sediments impacted by high methane turnover stand out due to their uniquely depleted isotopic fingerprint.
Janina Groninga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodynamic therapy – hypericin tetraether liposome conjugates and their antitumor and antiangiogenic activity

open access: yesDrug Delivery, 2019
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established noninvasive tumor treatment. The hydrophobic natural occurring pigment hypericin shows a lot of attractive properties for the application in PDT.
Nikola Plenagl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Archaeal and bacterial tetraether lipids in tropical ponds with contrasted salinity (Guadeloupe, French West Indies): Implications for tetraether-based environmental proxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
International audienceThe occurrence and distribution of archaeal and bacterial glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether lipids (GDGTs) in continental saline environments have been rarely investigated.
Belmahdi, Imène   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Identification and significance of unsaturated archaeal tetraether lipids in marine sediments [PDF]

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 2014
RATIONALE Studies of archaeal glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs) in the environment and cultures have exclusively focused on compounds with fully saturated alkyl moieties. Here we report a number of novel unsaturated GDGTs (uns‐GDGTs) whose alkyl chains contain up to six double bonds and zero to ...
Chun Zhu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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