Results 41 to 50 of about 5,026 (197)

Polyploidy Studies in Viticulture

open access: yesTrakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 2015
Seedless table grapes are the most preferred grapes by the consumers. Stenospermocarpy and parthenocarpy are the natural causes of seedlessness in breeding studies. The most significant characteristic of seedless grapes are their small sized and seedless
Zeliha Orhan Özalp, Onur Ergönül
doaj   +2 more sources

Colchicine-Induced Polyploidy in Rhododendron fortunei Lindl

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Polyploidy in Rhododendron fortunei has great potential to improve its horticultural and commercial value, and to also meet market demands. In this study, a feasible method for polyploid induction in R.
Lan Mo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Hypomethylation Is One of the Epigenetic Mechanisms Involved in Salt‐Stress Priming in Soybean Seedlings

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salt‐stress priming enhances the tolerance of plants against subsequent exposure to a similar stress. Priming‐induced transcriptomic reprogramming is mediated by multiple epigenetic mechanisms, the best known of which is histone modifications. However, not much is known about other epigenetic responses.
Wai‐Shing Yung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenium, selenoenzymes, oxidative stress and risk of neoplastic progression from Barrett's esophagus: results from biomarkers and genetic variants. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Clinical trials have suggested a protective effect of selenium supplementation on the risk of esophageal cancer, which may be mediated through the antioxidant activity of selenoenzymes.
Yumie Takata   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetraploidy and CIN: a dangerous combination [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2015
Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a hallmark of cancer, and is associated with both poor prognosis and drug resistance.1 Tetraploidy has also been frequently observed in human cancer despite being a...
Sally, Dewhurst, Charles, Swanton
openaire   +2 more sources

Triage and care for women with symptoms or diagnosis of pregnancy loss between 14 + 0 and 21 + 6 weeks' gestation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 172, Issue 1, Page 25-50, January 2026.
Abstract Mid‐trimester pregnancy loss (MTL), defined as a pregnancy loss occurring between 14 + 0 and 21 + 6 weeks of gestation, causes significant physical and emotional distress to women and presents clinical challenges to healthcare professionals. It is acknowledged that in low‐resource settings, this guideline might be applicable to births up to 28 
Caroline E. Fox   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

p53: Guardian of ploidy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2011
Aneuploidy, often preceded by tetraploidy, is one of the hallmarks of solid tumors. Indeed, both aneuploidy and tetraploidy are oncogenic occurrences that are sufficient to drive neoplastic transformation and cancer progression.
Yael Aylon, Moshe Oren
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation, molecular characterisation and mapping of four rose MLO orthologues

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2012
Powdery mildew is a major disease of economic importance in cut and pot roses. As an alternative to conventional resistance breeding strategies utilising single-dominant genes or QTLs, mildew resistance locus o (MLO)-based resistance might offer some ...
Helgard eKaufmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes as Physical Drivers of Chromosome Instability and Inflammatory Responses

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
This article highlights the fibrous morphology of multiwalled carbon nanotubes as a key factor in their genotoxicity. Fibers physically interfere in cell division, generating binucleated cells and micronuclei, both of which are precursors of carcinogenesis.
Núria Pulido‐Artola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumulating time lags across biodiversity levels following land‐use change

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 1, January 2026.
Species identity seems central in governing the observed delays at each level of biodiversity, from genetic to functional diversity. In particular, species identity controls the slowest responses at the genetic level, potentially leading to accumulating underestimations of the size and duration of time lags at species, community and functional ...
Jan Plue, Franz Essl, Sara A. O. Cousins
wiley   +1 more source

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