Results 81 to 90 of about 14,371 (200)

Bubbling and Large-Scale Structures in Avalanche Dynamics

open access: yes, 1999
Using a simple lattice model for granular media, we present a scenario of self-organization that we term self-organized structuring where the steady state has several unusual features: (1) large scale space and/or time inhomogeneities and (2) the ...
Krishnamurthy, Supriya   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Tutorial on Bayesian Multi‐Study Factor Analysis With Applications in Nutrition and Genomics

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 10-12, May 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐dimensional data are crucial in biomedical research. Integrating such data from multiple studies is a critical process that relies on the choice of advanced statistical models, enhancing statistical power, reproducibility, and scientific insight compared to analyzing each study separately.
Mavis Liang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choreographing Triage: Making Patient Requests ‘Flow’ Through Digitally Enabled Systems of Access and Decision‐Making in NHS Primary Care

open access: yesSociology of Health &Illness, Volume 48, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper explores the altered landscape of primary care following the accelerated process of implementing digitally enabled triage across UK general practice in response to COVID‐19. Traditional understandings of triage are based on a static ‘pile sorting’ logic, which suggests that triage outcomes depend upon a single decision in time and ...
Natassia Brenman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain training game improves executive functions and processing speed in the elderly: a randomized controlled trial.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundThe beneficial effects of brain training games are expected to transfer to other cognitive functions, but these beneficial effects are poorly understood.
Rui Nouchi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex-strings in N=2 quiver X U(1) theories

open access: yes, 2018
We study half-BPS vortex-strings in four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric quiver theories with gauge group SU(N)^n X U(1). The matter content of the quiver can be represented by what we call a tetris diagram, which simplifies the analysis of the Higgs ...
Karasik, Avner
core   +1 more source

Cardiac Synchrony During Collaborative Drawing: A Longitudinal Comparison of Same Generation and Intergenerational Dyads

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1558, Issue 1, April 2026.
Intergenerational social programs provide opportunities for people of all ages to form new relationships, yet the physiological underpinnings of intergenerational relationship development remain unknown. We tracked cardiac synchrony as well as self‐report and behavioral measures of relationship development in 61 dyads (31 intergenerational; 30 same ...
Ryssa Moffat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 24, 23 March 2026.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Regulation of Vasomotor and Cardiorespiratory Pulsations Is Disrupted in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma: A Case–Control fMRI Study

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 4, March 2026.
Using fast functional MRI, we assessed low‐frequency oscillations arising from cardiorespiratory pulsations and oscillatory interaction between respiratory and cardiac pulsations in primary central nervous system lymphoma. Respiratory‐related oscillations showed brain‐wide increases with a link to mortality whereas increases in cardiovascular‐related ...
Valter Poltojainen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Pathogenic Variants Associated With Monogenic Disorders of Dyslipidemia in Patients With Well Characterised MASLD

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Dyslipidemia is common in patients with MASLD, but the frequency and significance of inherited disorders of dyslipidemia are unclear. We investigated the prevalence and significance of pathogenic variants associated with selected monogenic disorders of dyslipidemia in 3358 patients with well‐characterised MASLD. Approach We
Tae‐Hwi Schwantes‐An   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology by Design in Magnetic nano-Materials: Artificial Spin Ice

open access: yes, 2017
Artificial Spin Ices are two dimensional arrays of magnetic, interacting nano-structures whose geometry can be chosen at will, and whose elementary degrees of freedom can be characterized directly.
A Libál   +93 more
core   +1 more source

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