Results 101 to 110 of about 22,526,023 (342)

Contrastive learning-enhanced dual attention network for multi-label text classification

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Multi-label text classification aims to assign each document a subset of relevant labels from a predefined set, addressing the realistic scenario where texts can belong to multiple categories or topics. This task is challenging due to the need to capture
Hui Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion Location and Functional Connections Reveal Cognitive Impairment Networks in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive impairment, fatigue, and depression are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), potentially due to disruption of regional functional connectivity caused by white matter (WM) lesions. We explored whether WM lesions functionally connected to specific brain regions contribute to these MS‐related manifestations.
Alessandro Franceschini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updated Morphologically Annotated Corpora for 9 South African Languages

open access: yesJournal of Open Humanities Data
The dataset described in this article presents converted and updated corpora for nine of the twelve official South African languages. After a revision of the morphological annotation protocols, the existing National Centre for Human Language Technology ...
Tanja Gaustad, Cindy A. McKellar
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legal text summarization via judicial syllogism with large language models

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Legal judgment documents are typically lengthy, complex, and filled with domain-specific language. Existing summarization methods often struggle to capture the essential legal reasoning, frequently omitting critical details such as the applicable law and
Yumei Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF Levels of NPTX2 Are Associated With Less Brain Atrophy Over Time in Cognitively Unimpaired Individuals

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2) is a synaptic protein involved in synaptic plasticity and regulation of neuronal excitability. Lower baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) NPTX2 levels have been shown to be associated with an earlier onset of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a pre‐dementia syndrome, even after CSF Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Juan P. Vazquez   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiogenomic-based prediction of genetic alterations in oncogenic signaling pathways in lung cancer

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
Rationale and objectives Lung adenocarcinoma, a type of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), originates from the peripheral lung tissue and is the most prevalent histologic subtype, constituting around 40% of cases.
Priyadharshini Jayachandran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Prevalence Projection in 2040: A Less Rare Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To project ALS prevalence across multiple countries through 2040, accounting for both population aging and increased survival. Methods Data from the Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta ALS register (PARALS) was used to estimate the trends in incidence and prevalence from 2005 to 2019. Survival trends over this period were also assessed.
Rosario Vasta   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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