Results 201 to 210 of about 1,823,626 (291)

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski, Higgins M. Wilson, Abdallah Y. M. Ali, Jiaxing Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Primož Poredoš   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelength‐ and Helicity‐Reconfigurable Circularly Polarized Optical Diodes Enabled by Molecular Photoswitches

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
All‐optical, photoswitchable diode‐type device for tunable nonreciprocal (asymmetric) transmission of CPL across a broad spectrum of light is demonstrated using molecular motor (photoswitch)‐doped cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) sandwiched between polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polydopamine (PDA)‐PVA composite layers.
Chaoguang Ye, Ming Yuan, Jiaxin Liu, Wei Zhou, Changsheng Wu, Zhenyu Zhou, Chaoying Zhu, Xiao‐Fang Jiang, Jiawen Chen, Lakshminarayana Polavarapu, Guofu Zhou, Xiaowen Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of texture feature analysis with bone marrow infiltration in initial staging of patients with lymphoma using ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography. [PDF]

Pol J Radiol, 2020
Kenawy MA, Khalil MM, Abdelgawad MH, El-Bahnasawy HH.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Topological Spin‐Texture Transitions in van der Waals Magnets Revealed by X‐Ray Fourier Transform Holography

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Applied here for the first time to a 2D material, high‐resolution synchrotron x‐ray Fourier transform holography directly images topological spin textures in Fe3GeTe2. Combined with atomistic tight‐binding simulations including itinerant electrons and Rashba spin‐orbit coupling, the approach reveals labyrinth, skyrmion, and mixed phases, and uncovers ...
Sourav Chowdhury, Soumyaranjan Dash, Michael Schneider, Christopher Klose, Chithra H. Sharma, Lisa‐Marie Kern, Tim A. Butcher, Josefin Fuchs, Santanu Pakhira, Samik DuttaGupta, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Sujit Das, Sanjeev Kumar, Bastian Pfau, Amir‐Abbas Haghighirad, Moritz Hoesch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Programmable Spin‐Polarized Photocurrents in WSe2–NiPS3 Magnetic van der Waals Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Heterostructure photodiode devices of p‐type WSe2 with n‐type NiPS3 constructs spectrally protected spin‐polarized photocurrents. The energy of the excitation photon serves as an independent control parameter for spin‐selective photocurrent generation. ABSTRACT Efficient generation and control of spin‐polarized currents in semiconductors remain central
Rajesh Kumar Yadav, Michal Poplinger, Adi Levi, Adi Harchol, Nirman Chakraborty, Thomas Brumme, Thomas Heine, Efrat Lifshitz, Doron Naveh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Texture Feature Analysis of Pulmonary Nodules in CT Images: Lung Cancer Predictive Models Based on Support Vector Machine Classifier. [PDF]

J Digit Imaging, 2020
Gao N, Tian S, Li X, Huang J, Wang J, Chen S, Ma Y, Liu X, Guo X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh, Alif Syafiq Kamarol Zaman, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Saptarshi Das, Hirofumi Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation‐Less, Bias‐Free, and Ultra‐Broadband Photodetector for On‐Chip Edge Extraction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A computation‐less, bias‐free, and ultra‐broadband photodetector directly converts local optical‐intensity gradients into signed photocurrents through a position‐dependent bi‐directional photoresponse. This intrinsic physical sensing mechanism enables single‐pixel edge extraction from the near‐infrared to the long‐wave infrared at room temperature ...
Jintao Fu, Hao Jiang, Xingsi Liu, Fakun Wang, Yang Peng, Qi Jie Wang, Weibo Gao, Xingzhan Wei, Cheng‐Wei Qiu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Periodic Polarization Patterns in a Chiral Ferroelectric Nematic Fluid

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral polar ferroelectric nematic fluids exhibit spontaneous formation of stripe, square, and hexagonal polarization textures under confinement. Controlled by thickness and anchoring, these patterns produce spatially modulated nonlinear optical responses.
Anej Sterle, Peter Medle Rupnik, Luka Cmok, Aitor Erkoreka, Marta Lavrič, Natan Osterman, Calum J. Gibb, Jordan Hobbs, Josu Martinez‐Perdiguero, Richard J. Mandle, Alenka Mertelj, Nerea Sebastián   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source