Results 1 to 10 of about 18,397 (205)

A novel role for phospholamban in the thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) is a brain region that influences vital neurobehavioral processes, including executive functioning and the generation of sleep rhythms.
Benjamin Klocke   +10 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Regulation of Local Sleep by the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
In spite of the uniform appearance of sleep as a behavior, the sleeping brain does not produce electrical activities in unison. Different types of brain rhythms arise during sleep and vary between layers, areas, or from one functional system to another ...
Gil Vantomme   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Postnatal development of thalamic reticular nucleus projections to the anterior thalamic nuclei in rats [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2022
The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) projects inhibitory signals to the thalamus, thereby controlling thalamocortical connections. Few studies have examined the development of TRN projections to the anterior thalamic nuclei with regard to axon course ...
Hitoshi Fujita   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microglia modulate stable wakefulness via the thalamic reticular nucleus in mice [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Here, the authors show that microglia depletion results in unstable wakefulness and altered levels of ceramide, influencing microglia in the mouse thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN). Stable wakefulness can be restored by activation of the TRN or inhibition
Hanxiao Liu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Projection from the Amygdala to the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus Amplifies Cortical Sound Responses [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Many forms of behavior require selective amplification of neuronal representations of relevant environmental signals. Emotional learning enhances sensory responses in the sensory cortex, yet the underlying circuits remain poorly understood.
Mark Aizenberg   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The rostroventral part of the thalamic reticular nucleus modulates fear extinction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The precise role of the thalamic reticular nucleus in fear is not understood. Here, the authors report that the rostroventral part of the reticular nucleus is involved in the extinction of tone conditioned fear memory through its inhibitory projections ...
Joon-Hyuk Lee   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of reciprocal connections between the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus and the thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Development
The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) serves as an important node between the thalamus and neocortex, regulating thalamocortical rhythms and sensory processing in a state dependent manner.
Peter W Campbell   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatial scale of receptive fields in the visual sector of the cat thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The searchlight hypothesis proposes that the thalamic reticular nucleus regulates thalamic relay activity through focal attentional modulation. Here the authors show that the receptive field sizes of reticular neurons are small enough to provide ...
Cristina Soto-Sánchez   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of the Neuron Dynamics in Thalamic Reticular Nucleus by a Reduced Model [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2021
Strategically located between the thalamus and the cortex, the inhibitory thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) is a hub to regulate selective attention during wakefulness and control the thalamic and cortical oscillations during sleep.
Chaoming Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Corticotropin-releasing hormone modulates NREM sleep consolidation through the thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is a peptide associated with stress and anxiety that acts as a potent modulator throughout the nervous system. The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) displays high expression of the CRH receptor 1 (CRHR1), but whether ...
Loredana Cumpana   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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