Results 81 to 90 of about 156,029 (297)

Review for "Processing of information from the parafascicular nucleus of the thalamus through the basal ganglia"

, 2022
Xiaohui Lv
openalex   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol, Pascal Benkert, Sabine Schaedelin, Mario Ocampo‐Pineda, Noemi Montobbio, Po‐Jui Lu, Batuhan Ayci, Antonia Wenger, Alfi Aran Shukur, Kornelius Kaim, Lester Melie‐Garcia, Matthias Weigel, Alessio Signori, Pasquale Calabrese, Ludwig Kappos, Maria Pia Sormani, Jens Kuhle, Cristina Granziera   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling the State and Contents of Consciousness

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2019
One fundamental feature of consciousness is that the contents of consciousness depend on the state of consciousness. Here, we propose an answer to why this is so: both the state and the contents of consciousness depend on the activity of cortical layer 5
Jaan Aru, Jaan Aru, Jaan Aru, Mototaka Suzuki, Renate Rutiku, Matthew E. Larkum, Matthew E. Larkum, Talis Bachmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang, Jiangang Xu, Xinyu Zhou, Lu Che, Minghan Qiu, Yang Liu, Ming Gao, Zhen Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non‐Mitophagy Activity of BNIP3L/NIX in Amygdala Glutamatergic Neurons is Essential for Contextual Fear Memory Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual fear conditioning induces BNIP3L‐dependent mitochondrial fission in glutamatergic neurons of the BLA, independently of mitophagy. Loss of BNIP3L elevates Drp1Ser637 phosphorylation, thereby suppressing mitochondrial fission, compromising ATP production, and attenuating excitatory synaptic transmission.
Xingxian Zhang, Xinlei Mo, Xinyu Zhou, Xiaoliang Liu, Guizhi Li, Songhui Hu, Yangyang Lu, Chenze Zhu, Jinxi Feng, Zhitong Chen, Weiwei Hu, Yihui Cui, Zhong Chen, Xiangnan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Layer‐Crossing Interrogation of Brain Circuits Enabled by Microfluidic Axialtrodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study introduces a flexible microfluidic axialtrode that integrates optical, electrical, and chemical modalities within a single polymer fiber. By redistributing electrodes and fluidic channels along the fiber axis via angled cleaving, it enables simultaneous optogenetic stimulation, electrophysiological recording, and drug delivery across brain ...
Kunyang Sui, Neela K. Codadu, Daman Rathore, Guanghui Li, Marcello Meneghetti, Anders L. Bøcker, Rune W. Berg, Rob C. Wykes, Christos Markos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang, Yujiao He, Pei Zou, Xiaoyi Wang, Gang Peng, Xiangying Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing Coherent Functional Landscape From Multi‐Modal Multi‐Slice Spatial Transcriptomics by a Variational Spatial Gaussian Process

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces stVGP, a variational spatial Gaussian process framework for multi‐modal, multi‐slice spatial transcriptomics. By integrating histological and genomic data through hybrid alignment and attention‐based fusion, stVGP reconstructs coherent 3D functional landscapes.
Zedong Wang, Bowen Fu, Chuanchao Zhang, Xiaoping Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Transplantation as a Therapeutic Strategy for Inherited Mitochondrial Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transplantation (MTx) offers a promising therapeutic avenue for mitochondrial diseases. This review comprehensively evaluates MTx, differentiating its feasibility for mtDNA‐ and nDNA‐based disorders. It examines its potential for genetic correction, alongside inherent limitations, technical challenges, and crucial ethical considerations ...
Parmeshar Singh, Amir Tahavvori, Cyrus E. Kuschner, Blanca B. Espin, Jacob Kazmi, Sofhia V. Ramos, Tai Yin, Kei Hayashida, Kanako Ito‐Hagiwara, Yusuke Endo, Keitaro Yoshioka, Jun Hagiwara, Avijot Sohi, Alisha Oropallo, Ghania Haddad, Timmy Li, Lance B. Becker, Junhwan Kim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Mediodorsal Thalamus and Prefrontal Cortex Interactions during Cognition in Macaques [PDF]

, 2015
Philip G. F. Browning, Subhojit Chakraborty, Anna S. Mitchell   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source