Results 91 to 100 of about 40,557 (242)

Periodontitis and Chronic Conditions in Older Adults: A Scoping Review and Evidence Map of Systematic Reviews

open access: yesGerodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Periodontitis is a prevalent chronic inflammatory condition that frequently co‐occurs with systemic chronic diseases. Although older adults experience a high burden of both periodontitis and chronic conditions, the extent to which age‐specific evidence has been synthesised remains unclear.
Manisha Tamrakar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of dietary control in phenylketonuric patients and its relationship with general intelligence Calidad del control de la dieta en pacientes fenilcetonúricos y su relación con la inteligencia general

open access: yesNutrición Hospitalaria, 2010
Objectives: Assessment of the quality of dietary treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) patients and investigation of its relationship with the general intelligence of the patients. Methods: Cross-sectional and longitudinal study of 105 PKU treated patients.
M. A. Vilaseca   +7 more
doaj  

Cognitive reappraisal modulates neural responses to aversive sensory stimulation in autistic youth

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Sensory over‐responsivity (SOR) is highly prevalent and impairing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). SOR has been associated with sensory‐limbic hyperresponsivity and reduced prefrontal top‐down regulation during sensory stimulation. There are few evidence‐based treatments for SOR, but cognitive reappraisal, an emotion regulation strategy ...
Urvi T. Shah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive impairments in patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2011
Background: Cognitive impairment associated with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) has been recognized in multiple studies. We designed this study to find a specific cognitive profile in patients with TLE who were candidates for epilepsy surgery.
Mahgol Tavakoli   +7 more
doaj  

Cerebral lateralization and functional outcome in neonatal brachial plexus palsy

open access: yes
Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Lindsay Eberlin, Emily S. Ho
wiley   +1 more source

Avoidance habit learning after recovery from anorexia nervosa: An fMRI study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been linked to altered self‐regulatory control processes and maladaptive habitual avoidance behavior. Both goal‐directed and habit systems may be relevant to AN, in which restrictive eating behavior can appear highly deliberate and increasingly automatic over time.
Clara M. Breier   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Testing of the English Version of the Adolescent Screener for Intelligence and Learning Disabilities (SCIL) Among Adolescents in Nigeria

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background There are few screening tools for intellectual disabilities that have been developed and used within Africa. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the English version of the adolescent Screener for Intelligence and Learning Disabilities (SCIL) when used with Nigerian adolescents and young people.
Eziafakaku Uchechukwu Nwokolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social cognition in children and adolescents with fragile X syndrome: A comparison with individuals with autism symptoms and typical development

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Most individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) exhibit symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), suggesting a substantial overlap in social cognitive profiles. This cross‐sectional study aimed to explore social cognitive abilities in children and adolescents with FXS in comparison with an age‐matched heterogeneous ASD group and typically ...
Kamil R. Hiralal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social information processing in autism: The role of cognitive empathy in moral responding

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Autistic individuals experience challenges in social functioning and have demonstrated atypical patterns of social cognition. However, limitations exist regarding the ecological validity of measures used to assess social cognition in autism, and the relationships between socio‐cognitive processes are unclear.
Mia Davies   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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