Results 31 to 40 of about 1,403 (182)

Comparison of bacterial diversity and abundance between sexes of Leptocybe invasa Fisher & La Salle (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background Insects harbor a myriad of microorganisms, many of which can affect the sex ratio and manipulate the reproduction of the host. Leptocybe invasa is an invasive pest that causes serious damage to eucalyptus plantations, and the thelytokous ...
Chunhui Guo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Asexual reproduction in introduced and native populations of the ant Cerapachys biroi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Asexual reproduction is particularly common among introduced species, probably because it helps to overcome the negative effects associated with low population densities during colonization.
Keller, L., Kronauer, D.J., Pierce, N.E.
core   +3 more sources

Population genetic structure, worker reproduction and thelytokous parthenogenesis in the desert ant Cataglyphis sabulosa [PDF]

open access: yesHeredity, 2008
In social Hymenoptera, within-colony relatedness is usually high due to the haplodiploid sex-determining system. However, factors such as the presence of multiple reproductive queens (polygyny), multiple queen matings (polyandry) or worker reproduction result in decreased relatedness among workers and the brood they rear, and consequently dilute their ...
Timmermans, Iris   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Occurrence of arrhenotoky and thelytoky in a parasitic wasp Venturia canescens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Effect of endosymbionts or existence of two distinct reproductive modes?

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2013
Endosymbiotic organisms are known to manipulate the reproductive biology of their hosts. Incomplete prevalence of endosymbiont inducing thelytokous parthenogenesis results in the coexistence of sexual and asexual individuals, and could account for the ...
Vincent FORAY   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supercolonial structure of invasive populations of the tawny crazy ant Nylanderia fulva in the US [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Social insects are among the most serious invasive pests in the world, particularly successful at monopolizing environmental resources to outcompete native species and achieve ecological dominance.
Calcaterra, Luis Alberto   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Single locus complementary sex determination in Hymenoptera: an "unintelligent" design? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The haplodiploid sex determining mechanism in Hymenoptera (males are haploid, females are diploid) has played an important role in the evolution of this insect order.
Beukeboom, L.W.   +2 more
core   +8 more sources

Longevity, fertility, and average eggs viability of parthenogenetic females of Cladomorphus phyllinus Gray (Phasmatodea - Phasmatidae)

open access: yesEntomoBrasilis, 2022
The order Phasmatodea includes insects known as stick insects. In Brazil, few taxonomic, ecological or evolutionary studies have been published in recent years, the reason is related to the few number of researchers dedicated to this particular group ...
Lucas da Silva Torres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Life Cycle Relative to Temperature of Protaphorura Armatus (Tullberg) (Collembola: Onychiuridae), a Parathenogenetic Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Apparent parthenogenetic reproduction in Collembola has sometimes been attributed to accidental transfer of spermatophores with the food material from one culture to another (Schaller, 1953; Mayer, 1957).
Snider, Renate M.
core   +2 more sources

Hybridogenesis through thelytokous parthenogenesis in twoCataglyphisdesert ants

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2012
AbstractHybridogenesis is a sexual reproductive system, whereby parents from different genetic origin hybridize. Both the maternal and paternal genomes are expressed in somatic tissues, but the paternal genome is systematically excluded from the germ line, which is therefore purely maternal.
Eyer, P.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Reproduction in the spider mite Oligonychus yothersi (Acari: Tetranychidae) [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
In this work we reported injuries caused by the spider mite Oligonychus yothersi on Vitis vinifera leaves and we also investigate the sex ratio of this species under laboratory conditions. To access the aspects regarding reproduction, females were placed
JÚLIA J. FERLA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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