Results 31 to 40 of about 1,069,372 (310)
, 2021 Game theory is a tool to model and discover social mechanisms. The aim of this chapter is to show how the tool can be used by engaging the reader's interest in the game-theoretic modelling of social dilemmas. Social dilemmas are situations in which several agents face a decision conflict because of their interdependence.
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, 2022 Prejudice and bias-motivated aggression (BMA) are pervasive social problems. Scholars have tested numerous competing theoretical models to demonstrate the key predicates of prejudice and BMA, including intergroup contact, dual process (i.e., right-wing ...
Williamson, H, Pauwels, LJR
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Field Theoretical Study of Disorder in Non-Hermitian Topological Models [PDF]
, 2022 Non-Hermitian systems have provided a rich platform to study unconventional topological phases.These phases are usually robust against external perturbations that respect certain symmetries of thesystem.
Eek, Lumen +3 more
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Complexity of the Basic Reproduction Number (R0)
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2019 The basic reproduction number (R0), also called the basic reproduction ratio or rate or the basic reproductive rate, is an epidemiologic metric used to describe the contagiousness or transmissibility of infectious agents.
Paul L. Delamater +4 more
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Structural Disorder and Collective Behavior of Two-Dimensional Magnetic Nanostructures
Nanomaterials, 2021 Structural disorder has been shown to be responsible for profound changes of the interaction-energy landscapes and collective dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic nanostructures. Weakly-disordered 2D ensembles have a few particularly stable magnetic
David Gallina, G. M. Pastor
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Internal solitons in laboratory experiments: Comparison with theoretical models
, 2005 Nonlinear internal solitary waves observed in laboratory experiments are discussed from the standpoint of their relation to different soliton theories, from the classical integrable models such as the Korteweg-de Vries, Gardner, Benjamin-Ono, and Joseph ...
Ostrovsky, L A. +3 more
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On Game-Theoretic Models of Networks [PDF]
, 2001 In this paper, we study the complexity of deciding which player has a winning strategy in certain types of McNaughton games. These graph games can be used as models for computational problems and processes of infinite duration. We consider the cases (1) where the first player wins when vertices in a specified set are visited infinitely often and ...
Hans L. Bodlaender +2 more
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ON MODEL-THEORETIC CONNECTED GROUPS
The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 2023 AbstractWe introduce and study the model-theoretic notions of absolute connectedness and type-absolute connectedness for groups. We prove that groups of rational points of split semisimple linear groups (that is, Chevalley groups) over arbitrary infinite fields are absolutely connected and characterize connected Lie groups which are type-absolutely ...
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Theoretical Computer Science, 1980 Peer Reviewed ; http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/23224/1/0000157 ...
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Renormalization: A Number Theoretical Model [PDF]
Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2007 We analyse the Dirichlet convolution ring of arithmetic number theoretic functions. It turns out to fail to be a Hopf algebra on the diagonal, due to the lack of complete multiplicativity of the product and coproduct. A related Hopf algebra can be established, which however overcounts the diagonal.
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