Results 111 to 120 of about 18,121,732 (293)
BackgroundVitamin B12 deficiency is a widespread condition, particularly among elderly individuals, patients with malabsorption syndromes, and those following plant-based diets.
Marta Mazur +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley +1 more source
Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome (SFTS), caused by the SFTS virus (SFTSV), is a tick-borne disease that poses a significant public health threat due to its high fatality rate and the lack of effective treatments or vaccines.
Tsenddari Ganbold +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Insights into the Pathogenic Secondary Symptoms Caused by the Primary Loss of Dystrophin
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disease in which the dystrophin gene is mutated, resulting in dysfunctional dystrophin protein. Without dystrophin, the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) is unstable, leading to an increase in ...
Laura Forcina +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The pathogenicity and virulence of the opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus epidermidis
The pervasive presence of Staphylococcus epidermidis and other coagulase-negative staphylococci on the skin and mucous membranes has long underpinned a casual disregard for the infection risk that these organisms pose to vulnerable patients in healthcare
Órla Burke +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging therapeutic approaches for the treatment of NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus
D. Ferguson, B. Finck
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroinflammation strokes the brain: A double-edged sword in ischemic stroke
Stroke is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. It is characterized by a highly interconnected and multiphasic neuropathological cascade of events, in which an intense and protracted inflammatory response plays a crucial role in worsening ...
Giorgia Lombardozzi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

