Results 51 to 60 of about 9,958 (268)

A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Cardiac Interoceptive Accuracy in Anorexia Nervosa

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Interoceptive impairments have been suggested as an etiological factor in anorexia nervosa (AN) but have not been consistently confirmed across interoceptive dimensions and bodily systems. This systematic review and meta‐analysis provides a focused investigation of cardiac interoceptive accuracy (IAcc) in AN.
Claire Gend, Laure Remy, Annika P. C. Lutz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Related Trends in Eating‐Pathology Symptoms Among Sexual Minority Adults

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine how eating‐disorder symptoms vary by chronological age and sexual orientation in sexual minority adults. Method Cross‐sectional data came from 2062 cisgender sexual minority participants (925 gay men, 573 lesbian women, 116 bi+ men, 448 bi+ women; age = 47.8 years, range = 18–96).
Jason M. Nagata, Christopher D. Otmar, Char Potes, Ken Murakami, Jason M. Lavender, Emilio J. Compte, Tiffany A. Brown, Kelsie T. Forbush, Annesa Flentje, Micah E. Lubensky, Juno Obedin‐Maliver, Mitchell R. Lunn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of fine-tuning LLMs on the quality of automated therapy assessed by digital patients

npj Mental Health Research
The use of generative large language models (LLMs) in mental health applications is gaining traction, with some proposals even suggesting LLM-based automated therapists.
Stav Yosef, Moreah Zisquit, Ben Cohen, Anat Brunstein Klomek, Kfir Bar, Doron Friedman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual Cognitive Remediation Therapy and Individual Emotion Skills Training for Anorexia Nervosa: A Case Series Study in a Paediatric Ward

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) often present cognitive rigidity, impaired decision‐making, and difficulties processing emotions, all of which can impede engagement in treatment. The marked rise in paediatric hospitalisations for AN during the COVID‐19 pandemic highlights the urgent need for brief, targeted interventions in
Dario Marin, Federica Tedde, Federico Muzzarelli, Paola Elisa Cogo, Lucia Giombini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intron retention: a novel method for evaluating the response to ketamine in patients with treatment-resistant depression

npj Mental Health Research
In response to stress, the body attempts to maintain protein homeostasis through intron retention (IR). By identifying the genes that undergo IR in response to stress, possibly we can identify what type of stress the body is experiencing.
Norihiro Okada, Kenshiro Oshima, Akiko Maruko, Yoshinori Kobayashi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Scoping Review of Factors Contributing to Loss of Control Eating During Pregnancy

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence suggests loss of control eating (LOC) during pregnancy is prevalent and linked to adverse health consequences for birthing individuals and their offspring; however, factors underlying risk for prenatal LOC remain unclear.
Riley J. Jouppi, Michele D. Levine, Rachel P. Kolko Conlon, Lydia B. Brown   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Alzheimer’s disease detection using active learning model with reinforcement learning and scope loss function

npj Mental Health Research
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic, incurable brain disorder, and early detection is essential for effective management. Traditional detection methods often rely on large, pre-labeled image datasets, which are costly and difficult to compile.
Zhisen He, Vijay Govindarajan, Jing Yang, Mahmoud Abdel-Salam, Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh, Lip Yee Por, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Ru-San Tan, U. Rajendra Acharya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroanatomical and functional correlates in borderline personality disorder: A narrative review

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 19-31, Spring 2025.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is considered a dysfunctional, stable, and pervasive alteration in personality functioning with the inability to adapt to the environment, mental rigidity, and ego‐syntonic, and like all personality disorders is a consistent pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of ...
Giulio Perrotta
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond discrete classifications: a computational approach to the continuum of cognition and behavior in children

npj Mental Health Research
Psychiatry is undergoing a shift toward precision medicine, demanding personalized approaches that capture the complexity of cognition and behavior.
Anthony Gagnon, Virginie Gillet, Anne-Sandrine Desautels, Jean-François Lepage, Andrea A. Baccarelli, Jonathan Posner, Maxime Descoteaux, Marie A. Brunet, Larissa Takser   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source