Results 1 to 10 of about 3,822 (191)

Results of thermal osteonecrosis for implant removal on electron microscopy, implant stability, and radiographic parameters – a rat study [PDF]

open access: yesHead & Face Medicine, 2023
Background This rat study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of temperature thresholds that affect peri-implant bone cells and morphology and the potential usefulness of thermal necrosis for inducing implant removal for a subsequent in vivo pig study ...
Kristian Kniha   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Effect of thermal osteonecrosis around implants in the rat tibia: numerical and histomorphometric results in context of implant removal [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The purpose of this rat study was to explore the feasibility of in vivo temperature thresholds affecting bone contact at the implant surface. Based on these data, thermal necrosis should be used for implant removal in the subsequent in vivo study.
Kristian Kniha   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Assessment of Thermal Osteonecrosis during Bone Drilling Using a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering
Bone drilling is a common procedure used to create pilot holes for inserting screws to secure implants for fracture fixation. However, this process can increase bone temperature and the excessive heat can lead to cell death and thermal osteonecrosis ...
Yung-Chuan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Thermal Osteonecrosis Caused by Bone Drilling in Orthopedic Surgery: A Literature Review. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2019
Thermal osteonecrosis is the in situ death of bone tissue as a result of excessively high temperatures. While the exact temperature at which thermal osteonecrosis occurs has not yet been determined, 50°C is the accepted critical value, as bone regeneration is almost completely impaired from this point on.
Timon C, Keady C.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Thermal and Stability Outcomes of Different Osteotomy Techniques and Implant Macrogeometries in Type IV Bone: An In Vitro Study [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering
Achieving reliable implant stability in type IV (D4) bone remains a clinical challenge due to its thin cortical plates and low trabecular density, which increase the risk of early failure.
F. Gülfeşan Çanakçi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Impact of Mixing Techniques on PMMA Bone Cement Subjected to Two Different Cooling Techniques: A Pilot Study of Thermal Management Strategies in Orthopedic Applications [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Objectives: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement is vital for prosthetic fixation in orthopedic surgery, yet its exothermic polymerization can exceed 80 °C, surpassing the 50 °C threshold for thermal osteonecrosis, risking implant failure.
Gergo Tamas Szoradi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Osteonecrosis with the use of polymethylmethacrylate cement for hip replacement: thermal-induced damage evidenced in vivo by decreased osteocyte viability [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2014
Thermal damage to host bone is a possible source of compromise of fixation in patients undergoing cemented total hip replacement (THR). Data on the subject to date are derived from mathematical modelling powered by animal studies.
MR Whitehouse   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Comparative analysis of bone healing in subcritical defects with air turbine and electric handpiece in a rat model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Rotatory devices are essential in clinical surgical practice, however, depending on the different systems available, their function can impact bone repair and postoperative responses on varying scales.
Izabella Sol   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermal Management of Bone Drilling Based on Rotating Heat Pipe

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
Bone drilling is a common surgical operation, which often causes an increase in bone temperature. A temperature above 47 °C for 60 s is the critical temperature that can be allowed in bone drilling because of thermal bone osteonecrosis.
Jiajia Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental temperature evaluation during a robotized bone drilling process

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2023
A serious problem associated with orthopedic bone drilling manipulation is the so-called thermal osteonecrosis (TO). This problem occurs because the drilling manipulation generates heat, and the amount of heat depends on the drilling conditions.
Tony Boiadjiev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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