Results of thermal osteonecrosis for implant removal on electron microscopy, implant stability, and radiographic parameters – a rat study [PDF]
Background This rat study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of temperature thresholds that affect peri-implant bone cells and morphology and the potential usefulness of thermal necrosis for inducing implant removal for a subsequent in vivo pig study ...
Kristian Kniha +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Effect of thermal osteonecrosis around implants in the rat tibia: numerical and histomorphometric results in context of implant removal [PDF]
The purpose of this rat study was to explore the feasibility of in vivo temperature thresholds affecting bone contact at the implant surface. Based on these data, thermal necrosis should be used for implant removal in the subsequent in vivo study.
Kristian Kniha +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Assessment of Thermal Osteonecrosis during Bone Drilling Using a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model [PDF]
Bone drilling is a common procedure used to create pilot holes for inserting screws to secure implants for fracture fixation. However, this process can increase bone temperature and the excessive heat can lead to cell death and thermal osteonecrosis ...
Yung-Chuan Chen +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Thermal Osteonecrosis Caused by Bone Drilling in Orthopedic Surgery: A Literature Review. [PDF]
Thermal osteonecrosis is the in situ death of bone tissue as a result of excessively high temperatures. While the exact temperature at which thermal osteonecrosis occurs has not yet been determined, 50°C is the accepted critical value, as bone regeneration is almost completely impaired from this point on.
Timon C, Keady C.
europepmc +4 more sources
Thermal osteonecrosis and bone drilling parameters revisited [PDF]
During the drilling of the bone, the temperature could increase above 47 degrees C and cause irreversible osteonecrosis. The result is weakened contact of implants with bone and possible loss of rigid fixation. The aim of this study was to find an optimal condition where the increase in bone temperature during bone drilling process would be minimal ...
Göran Augustin +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Osteonecrosis of the jaw is a condition in which bone cells die due to various causes. It is classified as drug-induced jaw osteonecrosis, osteoradionecrosis, traumatic, non-traumatic, and spontaneous osteonecrosis. Antiresorptive or antiangiogenic drugs
Božana Lončar Brzak +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Thermal and Stability Outcomes of Different Osteotomy Techniques and Implant Macrogeometries in Type IV Bone: An In Vitro Study [PDF]
Achieving reliable implant stability in type IV (D4) bone remains a clinical challenge due to its thin cortical plates and low trabecular density, which increase the risk of early failure.
F. Gülfeşan Çanakçi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Impact of Mixing Techniques on PMMA Bone Cement Subjected to Two Different Cooling Techniques: A Pilot Study of Thermal Management Strategies in Orthopedic Applications [PDF]
Objectives: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement is vital for prosthetic fixation in orthopedic surgery, yet its exothermic polymerization can exceed 80 °C, surpassing the 50 °C threshold for thermal osteonecrosis, risking implant failure.
Gergo Tamas Szoradi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Osteonecrosis with the use of polymethylmethacrylate cement for hip replacement: thermal-induced damage evidenced in vivo by decreased osteocyte viability [PDF]
Thermal damage to host bone is a possible source of compromise of fixation in patients undergoing cemented total hip replacement (THR). Data on the subject to date are derived from mathematical modelling powered by animal studies.
MR Whitehouse +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Comparative analysis of bone healing in subcritical defects with air turbine and electric handpiece in a rat model. [PDF]
Rotatory devices are essential in clinical surgical practice, however, depending on the different systems available, their function can impact bone repair and postoperative responses on varying scales.
Izabella Sol +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

