Results 41 to 50 of about 4,389,708 (314)

Infrared Neural Stimulation Elicits Distinct Molecular Pathways in Astrocytes Based on Laser Pulse Parameters

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) light evokes distinct calcium and water transport responses in astrocytes, depending on stimulation duration and protocol. This study uses widefield imaging and pharmacology to reveal differential engagement of astroglial signaling pathways.
Wilson R. Adams, Ana I Borrachero‐Conejo, Pratheepa Kumari Rasiah, Emanuela Saracino, Roberto Zamboni, Eric Duco Jansen, Valentina Benfenati, Anita Mahadevan‐Jansen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud droplet growth in shallow cumulus clouds considering 1-D and 3-D thermal radiative effects [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2019
The effect of 1-D and 3-D thermal radiation on cloud droplet growth in shallow cumulus clouds is investigated using large eddy simulations with size-resolved cloud microphysics.
C. Klinger, C. Klinger, G. Feingold, T. Yamaguchi, T. Yamaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Applied to High Entropy Alloys under Irradiation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Designing alloys for extreme environments demands fast, trustworthy prediction. This review charts how machine learning—especially machine‐learned interatomic potentials and predictive models based on experiment‐informed datasets—captures the complexity of high‐entropy alloys in extreme environments, predicts phase formation, mechanical properties, and
Amin Esfandiarpour, Sri Tapaswi Nori, Silvia Bonfanti, Mikko Alava, Antoni Wadowski, Wenyi Huo, Łukasz Kurpaska, Michał Pecelerowicz, Jan S. Wróbel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-Light and Ultra-Low Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Silica Nanofibrous Aerogel with TiO2 Opacifier Particles as Filler

Nanomaterials, 2022
The thermal radiation phenomenon is more crucial than other thermal transportation phenomena at elevated temperatures (>300 °C). Therefore, infrared radiation resistance and its performance on thermal conduction of nanofibrous aerogel with Titanium oxide
Lixia Yang, Yang Ding, Mengmeng Yang, Yapeng Wang, Deniz Eren Erişen, Zhaofeng Chen, Qiong Wu, Guiyuan Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tribology of ZrC Coatings and Spherical Tips Acquired with Extraordinarily Stiff, Metal Atomic Force Microscopy Probes

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, ZrC coatings are evaluated against various counterprobes at the microscale using novel super‐stiff atomic force microscopy cantilevers. The chemical composition of the coating is shown to be an important factor influencing coating hardness and Young's modulus, while surface roughness, counterprobe hardness, and surface energy are the ...
Piotr Jenczyk, Marcin Michałowski, Bogdan Warcholiński, Michał Milczarek, Adam Gilewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent Control of Thermal Radiation with Nanophotonics

Advanced Photonics Research
Incoherence of traditional thermal emission, such as blackbody radiation with broad bandwidth and omnidirectional nature, fundamentally restricts their practical applicability.
Yuanrong Zhang, Qi Tian, Shuang Zheng, Max Yan, Minming Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hourly calculation method of building energy demand for space heating and cooling based on steady-state heat balance equations

Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 2012
Correct evaluation of solar heat gains through fenestration into the rooms has a great impact on energy demand calculations for buildings. This article presents an hourly energy demand calculation method for heating and cooling, which considers the fact ...
Edmundas Monstvilas, Vytautas Stankevicius, Juratė Karbauskaitė, Arunas Burlingis, Karolis Banionis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual similarity solutions of MHD stagnation point flow of Casson fluid with effect of thermal radiation and viscous dissipation: stability analysis

Scientific Reports, 2020
In this paper, the rate of heat transfer of the steady MHD stagnation point flow of Casson fluid on the shrinking/stretching surface has been investigated with the effect of thermal radiation and viscous dissipation.
L. A. Lund, Z. Omar, I. Khan, D. Baleanu, K. Nisar   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanical Behavior and Microstructural Changes Associated with Tensile Deformation above the Martensite Start Temperature during Quenching and Subsequent Partitioning of a Low‐Alloy 37SiB6 Steel

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A new experimental setup, incorporating digital image correlation and infrared thermography in combination with inductive‐conductive heating for precise temperature control, is used to analyze the mechanical behavior and microstructural changes of sheet metal under complex thermomechanical test conditions that represent quench and partitioning ...
Christian Illgen, Benjamin Bohne, Sven Winter, Marcus Böhme, Martin F.-X. Wagner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Exterior Glazing on Human Thermal Comfort in Office Buildings

Energies
As a major component of the building envelope, the energy-saving design of exterior windows is key to energy savings in office buildings. The conventional design of exterior windows mainly focused on their impact on heating and cooling energy but ignored
Bing Song, Lujian Bai, Liu Yang
doaj   +1 more source