Results 81 to 90 of about 39,352 (292)

Kinetic modelling of runaway electron avalanches in tokamak plasmas

, 2015
Runaway electrons (REs) can be generated in tokamak plasmas if the accelerating force from the toroidal electric field exceeds the collisional drag force due to Coulomb collisions with the background plasma.
Decker, J., Granetz, R. S., Nilsson, E., Peysson, Y., Saint-Laurent, F., Vlainic, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Polymer Interface Enables Reversible Quasi‐Solid Sulfur Conversion in Sodium‐Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polymer interface enables a stable quasi‐solid sulfur conversion pathway in room‐temperature Na─S batteries. The coating regulates Na+ transport, stabilizes the cathode–electrolyte interphase, and accommodates mechanical stress, suppressing electrolyte decomposition and sulfur migration, thereby improving reaction uniformity, reducing polarization,
Reza Andaveh, Ying Zhao, Enzhong Jin, Zixin Zhang, Vinicius Martins, Parham Pirayesh, Yi Gan, Yi Yuan, Yijia Wang, Frederick Benjamin Holness, Changhong Cao, Jun Song, Yang Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heating of Micro-protrusions in Accelerating Structures

, 2013
The thermal and field emission of electrons from protrusions on metal surfaces is a possible limiting factor on the performance and operation of high-gradient room temperature accelerator structures.
Antonsen, T. M., Jensen, K. L., Kashyn, D. G., Keser, A. C., Nusinovich, G. S.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Thermal runaway in microwave heating: a mathematical analysis

Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2002
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Vriezinga, A., Pedreno, S., Grasman, J.
openaire   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicle Production Through Magnetic Ion Channel Activation for Bone Regeneration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic Ion Channel Activation (MICA) enables remote stimulation of mechanosensitive ion channels using functionalised magnetic nanoparticles, enhancing extracellular vesicle (EV) biogenesis is pre‐osteoblasts. MICA desrived EVs exhibit typical nano‐vesicular characteristics but display superior pro‐osteogeneic activity, promoting mesenchymal stem ...
Afeesh Rajan Unnithan, Kenny Man, Kritika, Lee A. Gethings, Christopher J. Hughes, Alicia Keenan, Liam Heaney, Sophie C. Cox, Owen G. Davies, Alicia J. El Haj   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidermal Patch Technologies for Integrated Healthcare and Infection Management

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Epidermal patches have evolved from simple wound coverings into multifunctional, skin‐conformable platforms integrating drug delivery, biosensing, and therapeutic functionalities. This review highlights their material innovations, fabrication strategies, and intelligent designs, including hydrogels, microneedles, and flexible electronics, while ...
Yuqi Wang, Atakan Tevlek, Pawel L. Urban, Boaz Mizrahi, Onome Ejeromedoghene, Roshan Deen, Yuanjing Lin, Jagan Mohan Dodda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiro‐Phenothiazine Hole‐Transporting Materials: Unlocking Stability and Scalability in Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorene‐functionalized spiro‐phenothiazine (PTZ‐Fl) exhibits strong Li+ affinity and thermal stability, enabling a PCE of 25.75% in small‐area cells and 22.07% in 25 cm2 modules. Under ISOS‐L3 conditions, PTZ‐Flbased devices retain over 80% efficiency after 1000 hours, demonstrating superior stability and scalability compared to spiro‐OMeTAD for next ...
Javier Urieta‐Mora, Seung Ju Choi, Jaeki Jeong, Silvia Orecchio, Inés García‐Benito, Manuel Pérez‐Escribano, Joaquín Calbo, Likai Zheng, Minseop Byun, Seyeong Song, Gi‐Hwan Kim, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin, Seog‐Young Yoon, Yimhyun Jo, Agustín Molina‐Ontoria, Enrique Ortí, Nazario Martín, Michael Grätzel   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alfv\'enic instabilities driven by runaways in fusion plasmas

, 2014
Runaway particles can be produced in plasmas with large electric fields. Here we address the possibility that such runaway ions and electrons excite Alfv\'enic instabilities.
Fülöp, T, Newton, S
core   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa, Gracia Mendoza, Silvia Irusta, Manuel Arruebo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Thermal Runaway Characteristics of the Prismatic Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Under a Coupled Charge Rate and Ambient Temperature

Batteries
Optimizing the charging rate is crucial for enhancing lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery performance. The substantial heat generation during high C-rate charging poses a significant risk of thermal runaway, necessitating advanced thermal management ...
Jikai Tian, Zhenxiong Wang, Lingrui Kong, Fengyang Xu, Xin Dong, Jun Shen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source