Results 21 to 30 of about 6,694 (263)

Barometers behaving badly II: A critical evaluation of Cpx-only and Cpx-Liq thermobarometry in variably-hydrous arc magmas

open access: yesJournal of Petrology, 2023
The chemistry of erupted clinopyroxene crystals (±equilibrium liquids) have been widely used to deduce the pressures and temperatures of magma storage in volcanic arcs.
P. Wieser, A. Kent, C. Till
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mantle and Crustal Xenoliths in a Tephriphonolite From La Palma (Canary Islands): Implications for Phonolite Formation at Oceanic Island Volcanoes

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The occurrence of mantle-derived peridotite xenoliths in phonolitic melts is a rare phenomenon, and is commonly ascribed to a mantle origin of the phonolite.
Andreas Klügel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large-strain Elastic and Elasto-Plastic Formulations for Host-Inclusion Systems and Their Applications in Thermobarometry and Geodynamics

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Science, 2023
Mineral inclusions are trapped in a variety of geological environments and physical conditions. If brought to conditions different than their entrapment, mineral inclusions will generally experience different stress conditions than their hosts due to ...
E. Moulas   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ultrahigh-temperature Mafic Granulites in the Rauer Group, East Antarctica: Evidence from Conventional Thermobarometry, Phase Equilibria Modeling, and Rare Earth Element Thermometry

open access: yesJournal of Petrology, 2023
The Rauer Group in East Antarctica is a typical high- to ultrahigh-temperature (HT–UHT) granulite-facies terrane. As UHT metamorphism has been recognized only in Mg–Al-rich pelitic granulites from the Mather Paragneiss, the regional extent of UHT ...
Longyao Chen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geology and crystallization conditions of the Särkiniemi intrusion and related nickel-copper ore, central Finland – implications for depth of emplacement of 1.88 Ga nickel-bearing intrusions [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 2020
Several Ni-Cu deposits occur within the Kotalahti area, central Finland, in proximity to an Archaean gneiss dome surrounded by a Palaeoproterozoic craton-margin supracrustal sequence comprising quartzites, limestones, calc-silicate rocks, black schists ...
Hannu V. Makkonen, Pekka Tuisku
doaj   +1 more source

Thermobarometry of the Rajmahal Continental Flood Basalts and Their Primary Magmas: Implications for the Magmatic Plumbing System

open access: yesMinerals, 2023
The Late Aptian Rajmahal Traps originated through Kerguelen-Plume-related volcanism at the eastern margin of the Indian Shield. Clinopyroxene and whole-rock thermobarometry reveals that the Rajmahal magmas crystallized at P-T conditions of ≤~5 kbar/~1100–
N. Chatterjee, N. C. Ghose
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Barometers behaving badly: Assessing the influence of analytical and experimental uncertainty on clinopyroxene thermobarometry calculations at crustal conditions

open access: yesJournal of Petrology, 2022
The composition of clinopyroxene and Clinopyroxene-Liquid (Cpx-Liq) pairs are frequently used to calculate crystallization/equilibration pressures in igneous systems.
P. Wieser   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mineral chemistry, thermobarometry and tectonomagmatic setting of Late-Cretaceous volcanic rocks from the Kojid area (south of Lahijan, northern Alborz) [PDF]

open access: yesپترولوژی, 2018
The volcanic rocks of Kojid area (south of Lahijan) crop out in northern Alborz. They show mainly pillow structure with numerous cross-cutting dykes. Based on lithostratigraphic relationships and interpillow pelagic limestones, the volcanics are Late ...
morteza delavari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Machine Learning‐Based Approach to Clinopyroxene Thermobarometry: Model Optimization and Distribution for Use in Earth Sciences

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research - Solid Earth, 2021
Thermobarometry is a fundamental tool to quantitatively interrogate magma plumbing systems and broaden our appreciation of volcanic processes. Developments in random forest‐based machine learning lend themselves to a data‐driven approach to clinopyroxene
Corin Jorgenson   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Old/New Subduction Zone Paradigms as Seen From the Cascades

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
This paper briefly reviews the magmatic manifestations of volcanic arcs and aspects of how such magmas form. Common concepts about “how subduction zones work” are reassessed—with particular emphasis on the atypical Cascades volcanic arc.
William P. Leeman
doaj   +1 more source

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