Results 51 to 60 of about 47,743 (266)

Thermodynamics of the topological Kondo model

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2015
Using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz, we investigate the topological Kondo model, which describes a set of one-dimensional external wires, pertinently coupled to a central region hosting a set of Majorana bound states. After a short review of the Bethe ansatz solution, we study the system at finite temperature and derive its free energy for arbitrary ...
Buccheri F.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of the Majority Vote Model

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
The majority vote model is one of the simplest opinion systems yielding distinct phase transitions and has garnered significant interest in recent years. This model, as well as many other stochastic lattice models, are formulated in terms of stochastic rules with no connection to thermodynamics, precluding the achievement of quantities such as power ...
Felipe Hawthorne   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal and Learning-Based Demand Response Mechanism for Electric Water Heater System

open access: yesEnergies, 2017
This paper investigates how to develop a learning-based demand response approach for electric water heater in a smart home that can minimize the energy cost of the water heater while meeting the comfort requirements of energy consumers. First, a learning-
Bo Lin, Shuhui Li, Yang Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

VESIcal Part I: An Open‐Source Thermodynamic Model Engine for Mixed Volatile (H2O‐CO2) Solubility in Silicate Melts

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2021
Thermodynamics has been fundamental to the interpretation of geologic data and modeling of geologic systems for decades. However, more recent advancements in computational capabilities and a marked increase in researchers' accessibility to computing ...
K. Iacovino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Modeling of the Drowning-Out Crystallization Process for LiOH and CHLiO2

open access: yesMetals
This study focuses on the thermodynamic modeling of the crystallization by the drowning process for two lithium salts: lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and lithium formate (CHLiO2).
Raquel González   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement and Thermodynamic Modeling for CO2 Solubility in the N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Piperazine + Water System

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2021
Amine scrubbing is the most important technique for capturing CO2. The cyclic diamine N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-piperazine (HEPZ), a derivative of piperazine, with good mutual solubility in aqueous solution, a low melting point, and a high boiling point, has ...
Simeng Li, Gern Woo Kang, Jian Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Random allocation models in the thermodynamic limit

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2023
Various technical calculations have been moved to appendices, the introduction has been rewritten and some figures have been adjusted for clarity. Accepted for publication in Phys.
Piotr Bialas   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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