Results 141 to 150 of about 107,457 (187)

Smart Functional Hydrogels: Emerging Platforms for Thermal and Electrochemical Energy Harvesting and Conversion Systems

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The hydrogel exhibits versatile functions, including efficient thermogalvanic conversion under a temperature difference, and acting as a cooling layer/forming a thermally conductive nanoactive composite for thermovoltaic conversion. Additionally, its self‐healing and self‐powered flexibility play a key role in energy storage systems. The growing demand 
Eunah Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial structures for human‐machine interfaces with closed‐loop interaction

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Artificial structures bridge sensing and feedback in closed‐loop human‐machine interfaces by providing geometry‐enabled mechanical and functional programmability. This review maps the role of artificial structures in diverse sensing modalities and feedback strategies, and illustrates their integration into closed‐loop interaction systems, highlighting ...
Taiqi Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly conductive and robust epidermal dry electrode for long‐term interval biopotential monitoring

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
A freestanding PVA‐PBFDO conductive dry electrode combines high conductivity, flexibility, and environmental stability to enable long‐term, high‐fidelity electrophysiological (EP) signal monitoring. Its patterning capability further facilitates the fabrication of wearable and multi‐channel bioelectronic devices.
Anni Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local‐distortion regulation of small‐polaron transport: A design degree of freedom for thermoelectric oxides

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
The thermoelectric performance of oxides is closely linked to how small polarons move through a locally distorted crystal lattice. Here, we compare Ce‐ and La‐doped CaMnO3 with comparable carrier concentrations but distinctly different local distortion backgrounds, showing that stronger distortion more strongly traps small polarons and delays their ...
Yang Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Qualitative Analysis of Biogas by Raman Spectroscopy: Effect of Pressure on Major Components

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectra of major and selected minor biogas components were studied under pressures up to 100 bar. Pressure‐induced shifts and band broadening were quantified for methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen, while Raman spectra of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide are presented in the context of biogas quality monitoring.
Dominik Tománek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic Study on the Reaction of Phenylperoxy Radicals With Nitric Oxide

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cavity ring‐down spectroscopy (CRDS) and quantum cascade laser absorption spectroscopy (QCLAS), in conjunction with pulsed laser photolysis, were employed to investigate the reaction between phenylperoxy radicals (C6H5O2) and nitric oxide (NO) at a temperature of 296 ± 4 K. The experiment was carried out under N2 as bath gas.
Maya Matsushita   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fully‐Connected Chip‐Integrated Reconfigurable Mode‐Pairing Quantum Key Distribution Network

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work constructs a fully connected reconfigurable chip‐integrated quantum key distribution network via the mode‐pairing protocol. Hybrid ECL and WSS chips cut wavelength and port overhead, realizing arbitrary‐user key sharing with merely two wavelengths.
Xiao‐Lei Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcending the Space‐Bandwidth and Lighting Trade‐Offs: A Programmable Self‐Mixing Interferometry Imager for Cross‐Scale Surface Inspection

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work reports a laser diode‐based self‐mixing interferometry imager featuring illumination‐invariance imaging, a 500 kHz pixel rate, and an 8.77 µm lateral resolution. It also features a programmable field‐of‐view and leading space‐bandwidth product that surpasses existing technologies by an order of magnitude, enabling cross‐scale workflow ...
Zhou Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrosion Performance of Steel and Zinc‐Based Materials in Diverse Unsaturated Soils: Insights From a 2‐Year Field Exposure

open access: yesMaterials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
The present study generated the corrosion performance of C‐steel, zinc, and galvanized steel in different global unsaturated soil environments for 2 years. Acceptable matching was observed between corrosion rates and identified corrosion products. To properly predict soil corrosion, the results showed that DIN 50929 should include a drainage‐capability
Abdelkader Meroufel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

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