Results 121 to 130 of about 107,457 (187)

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrathin Aluminum–Air Batteries via Hygroscopic Electrolytes for Continuous Operation of Imperceptible On‐Skin Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents ultrathin, high‐capacity aluminum‐air batteries (AABs) for self‐sustaining, skin‐conformal electronics. By utilizing ambient moisture and oxygen alongside a LiCl‐based hygroscopic hydrogel electrolyte, the design significantly reduces battery thickness while preventing dehydration and Al self‐corrosion.
Jaeil Park   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoradiative Diodes Using Black Phosphorus van der Waals Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate thermoradiative diodes based on black phosphorus (bP${\rm bP}$)/molybdenum disulfide (MoS2$MoS_2$) van der Waals heterojunctions which generate power by exchanging photons with a colder environment. The bandgap of black phosphorus is well positioned to exchange photons with outer space through the mid‐wave atmospheric window.
Yuchen Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factorization Machine‐Based Active Learning for Functional Materials Design with Optimal Initial Data

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work investigates the optimal initial data size for surrogate‐based active learning in functional material optimization. Using factorization machine (FM)‐based quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) surrogates and averaged piecewise linear regression, we show that adequate initial data accelerates convergence, enhances efficiency, and ...
Seongmin Kim, In‐Saeng Suh
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Driving Laboratory Optimizes the Lower Critical Solution Temperature of Thermoresponsive Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A low‐cost, self‐driving laboratory is developed to democratize autonomous materials discovery. Using this "frugal twin" hardware architecture with Bayesian optimization, the platform rapidly converges to target lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values while self‐correcting from off‐target experiments, demonstrating an accessible route to data‐
Guoyue Xu, Renzheng Zhang, Tengfei Luo
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on Additive Manufacturing of Smart Components: Technologies, Applications, and Future Scope

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
How can additive manufacturing enable components that sense, adapt, heal, and power themselves? This review synthesizes recent advances in smart functionalities, manufacturing technologies, and intelligent design strategies, revealing a pathway toward fully integrated, autonomous, and multifunctional systems across diverse engineering sectors. Additive
Aiswarya Rony   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of pulsed thermoelectric cooler

open access: yes, 2011
A thermoelectric cooler, made of bismuth telluride based elements, can achieve better cooling performances momentarily when rectangular pulse currents are introduced to the system.
Tan, Ho Chuan.
core  

Physical Properties of Transition Metal Hydride Superconductors Mg2TmH6 (Tm = Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt) by First‐Principles Calculations

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
The electronic band structure determines all the charge transport properties of crystalline solids. It also controls the optical response of the material. Bonding characters are strongly influenced by the band structure. The band structures of Mg2TmH6 (Tm = Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt) compounds shown above confirm their metallic nature.
Md Ashraful Alam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications: A Contemporary Perspective

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Graphene has garnered significant attention as a promising material with great potential for contributing to sustainable energy initiatives, such as RE100 (100% renewable energy initiative) and CF100 (100% carbon‐free initiative). This review aims to explore the potential of graphene for advancing renewable energy applications by highlighting
Niraj Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Flexible Thermoelectric Fabric for Smart Wearables

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This study designs a multifunctional rGO/PEDOT:PSS fabric integrating thermoelectric generation, signal sensing, and EMI shielding. It enables motion detection, respiratory monitoring, and fetal movement tracking. The fabric emphasizes flexibility, durability, comfort, and safety, making it suitable for wearable healthcare applications and advancing ...
Jia Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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