Results 91 to 100 of about 12,856 (265)

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unusual Thermally Induced Blueshift and Emission Amplification of Mn2+ Ions Enable Filter‐Free Luminescent Thermal Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The shift from point‐based thermal sensing to filter‐free thermal imaging requires luminescent thermometers that exhibit pronounced and thermally driven spectral changes within spectral regions matching the sensitivity profiles of the red, green and blue (RGB) channels of a digital camera.
Y. Abe, M. Szymczak, J. Zeler, L. Marciniak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Energy Transfer in Mixed Eu/Tb Metal–Organic Frameworks for Ratiometric Temperature Sensing

Molecules
Eu/Tb metal–organic frameworks (Eu/Tb-MOFs), exhibiting Eu3+ and Tb3+ emissions, stand out as some of the most fascinating luminescent thermometers. As the relative thermal sensitivity model is limited to its lack of precision for fitting ratio of Eu3 ...
Hui Tang, Siyuan Cheng, Zhihui Zhang, Mingyang He, Junfeng Qian, Liang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keeping Food Safe: Choosing and Using Food Thermometers in Homes

EDIS, 2012
Proper cooking of foods to safe internal temperatures is one of the most effective ways to prevent foodborne illnesses. Several types of food thermometers are available for purchase and choosing the right one when cooking at home will help to keep food ...
Claudia L. Peñuela, Amy Simonne, Isabel Valentin-Oquendo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supercritical CO2‐Induced Porous MXene Films for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Infrared Stealth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The phase transition of supercritical CO2 induces the foaming of dense MXene film without compromise inherent structure of MXene nanosheet. The foamed porous MXene film manifests remarkable EMI shielding and infrared thermal camouflage performances. Moreover, the foaming strategy is broadly adaptable and can be extended to other two‐dimensional films ...
Hui Zhao, Shuai Li, Jiabei He, Tong Gao, Jingfeng Wang, Dongxiao Kan, Wangtu Huo, Lixin Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Strength‐Toughness Dilemma in High‐Entropy Borides by Intragranular Microstructural Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An extreme non‐equilibrium process combining heavy direct current sintering and TiSi2 addition is used to construct intragranular energy dissipation units within high‐entropy boride ceramics to overcome the strength‐toughness trade‐off. The resulting ceramic demonstrates attractive mechanical properties with a flexural strength of 887 MPa and a ...
Yingjun Liu, Yuhan Yao, Yufei Zu, Zhaofu Zhang, Yang Zhang, Hongfeng Dong, Nan Zhang, Wuhao Cao, Lehao Liu, Yuan Hu, Ruiheng An, Wenhu Li, Luyi Zhu, Taotao Ai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of a modern method for calibrating resistance thermometers [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
Resistance thermometers, as metrological instruments, are based on determining temperature through the physical quantity of resistance. These devices require periodic calibration to consistently ensure accuracy.
Ismoilov Muhriddin, Rakhimov Anvarjon, Abjalilov Ozodjon, Ravshanov Farrux, Qalandarov Alisher   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graphene (0002)/Diamond (111) Heterojunction with High Piezoresistive Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene/diamond heterostructures show promise as silicon alternatives for semiconductors, but high‐quality integration is challenging. Thermal electron irradiation enables covalent bonding; lonsdaleite acts as an intermediate. The heterostructure exhibits a high piezoresistive response (gauge factor −1149) associated with electron‐rich layers and ...
Xueyu Zhang, Kun Guo, Zhigang Gai, Tianxiao Guo, Yuan Gao, Jiancai Leng, Mei Zhang, Tonggang Jiu, Yibao Wang, Shousheng Liu, Xin Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymer‐Based Multiparameter Sensing Integrated Photonic Chip for Health Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A monolithic integrated photonic chip simultaneously measures blood glucose, pressure, temperature, ECG, and sweat glucose. Combining multiple Bragg grating sensors, Mach–Zehnder modulators, and an on–‐chip demodulation unit, this compact chip (1 cm × 0.5 cm) offers robust multiparameter detection.
Xiaolin Li, Hongqiang Li, Ming Han, Xin Liu, Mingjun Ding, Ziying Niu, Dongyang Liu, Liyuan Yang, Lizhen Zhang, Francisco Hernández‐Ramírez, Lu Cao, Enbang Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang, Qinyang Jiang, Junjie Ma, Jianwei Zou, Fan Wang, Feifei Lv, Yanna Huang, Yongcheng Wang, Ziye Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source