Results 81 to 90 of about 13,404 (263)

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Matrix‐Activated Electrodes Enabling Efficient Proton Transport and Durable Low‐Pt Operation for High‐Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a CeHP‐enabled multifunctional matrix‐activated electrode (MME) for high‐temperature PEM fuel cells, forming an electrochemically and mechanically functional matrix within the catalyst layer. The design increases peak power density by 38% and reduces voltage decay by 62% at 240 °C, while using only 40% of the Pt loading of a ...
Gyeongseok Gwak   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Energy Transfer in Mixed Eu/Tb Metal–Organic Frameworks for Ratiometric Temperature Sensing

open access: yesMolecules
Eu/Tb metal–organic frameworks (Eu/Tb-MOFs), exhibiting Eu3+ and Tb3+ emissions, stand out as some of the most fascinating luminescent thermometers. As the relative thermal sensitivity model is limited to its lack of precision for fitting ratio of Eu3 ...
Hui Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to find RNA thermometers

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2014
Temperature is one of the decisive signals that a mammalian pathogen has entered its warm-blooded host. Among the many ways to register temperature changes, bacteria often use temperature-modulated structures in the untranslated region of mRNAs.
Francesco eRighetti, Franz eNarberhaus
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocrystalline LCO/LLZO Composite Cathode Films for Solid State Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A single precursor solution is solution‐deposited and calcined at only 750°C to yield a dense, nanograined LiCoO2/LLZO composite cathode, in which both phases crystallize independently with minimal interdiffusion. Assembled into all‐solid‐state Li‐metal batteries, the composite delivers 111.7 mAh g−1 initial discharge capacity and retains 93% after 100
Lucie Quincke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Modulated σ‐Bond Reactivity in a Radical‐Anion Dimer

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A radialene‐based radical anion σ‐dimer comprising an elongated C‐C bond exhibits orthogonal stimuli responsiveness. Homolytic cleavage of the dimer to the radical state is triggered by mechanical strain and high temperature. Dimer scission is also achieved via oxidation, resulting in formation of neutral radialenes.
Sushil Ranjan Bhatta   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Joule self‐heating enabled oxygen transport and coupled methane reactions in a La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3‐δ hollow fiber membrane reactor

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Mixed‐conducting ceramic hollow fiber membranes are a versatile platform for oxygen separation, value‐added chemical production, and oxy‐combustion. Because oxygen permeation is thermally activated, these systems typically rely on bulky, energy‐intensive furnaces that suffer from low efficiency and large thermal inertia.
Gang Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen Radical Photocatalysed Reduction of Nitrous Oxide

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This work offers the first example of reduction of the potent greenhouse gas N2O to the benign products N2 and O(Bpin)2 using a nitrogen‐based catalyst. The active catalyst is shown to be a nitrogen‐based radical which operates under photocatalytic conditions.
Reece Lister‐Roberts   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Analysis of a modern method for calibrating resistance thermometers [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences
Resistance thermometers, as metrological instruments, are based on determining temperature through the physical quantity of resistance. These devices require periodic calibration to consistently ensure accuracy.
Ismoilov Muhriddin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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