Results 1 to 10 of about 2,463,978 (199)

Thermospheric Density Response to the QBO Signal

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
In this study, we focused on the periodic variations of global average thermospheric density, derived from orbital decay measurements of about 5000 space objects from 1967 to 2013, by using the wavelet power spectrum method. The results demonstrated that
Bo Li, Ruifei Cui, Libin Weng
doaj   +5 more sources

A model of high‐latitude thermospheric density [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2015
AbstractWe present an empirical model of the high‐latitude air density at 450 km, derived from accelerometer measurements by the CHAllenging Minisatellite Payload and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment satellites during 2002–2006, which we call HANDY (High‐Latitude Atmospheric Neutral DensitY). HANDY consists of a quiet model and disturbance model.
Yosuke Yamazaki   +2 more
core   +10 more sources

Study on the Thermospheric Density Distribution Pattern during Geomagnetic Activity [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The atmospheric density of the thermosphere is a fundamental parameter for spacecraft launch and orbit control. Under magnetic storm conditions, the thermospheric atmospheric density experiences significant fluctuations, which have a negative impact on ...
Lirong Yin   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Variation of Thermospheric Density during Low Solar Activity from APOD Observations

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
The longitudinal distribution of upper atmospheric density has been broadly studied. However, the studies mostly focused on 24 h averaged distribution.
Guangming Chen   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Seasonal variation of thermospheric density and composition [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research, 2009
Thermospheric neutral density and composition exhibit a strong seasonal variation, with maxima near the equinoxes, a primary minimum during northern hemisphere summer, and a secondary minimum during southern hemisphere summer. This pattern of variation is described by thermospheric empirical models. However, the mechanisms are not well understood.
Stanley Solomon, Liying Qian
exaly   +2 more sources

Real‐Time Thermospheric Density Estimation via Two‐Line Element Data Assimilation

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2020
Inaccurate estimates of the thermospheric density are a major source of error in low Earth orbit prediction. Therefore, real‐time density estimation is required to improve orbit prediction.
David J. Gondelach, Richard Linares
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of Thermospheric Mass Density on the Orbit Prediction of LEO Satellites

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2020
Many thermospheric mass density (TMD) variations have been recognized in observations and physical simulations; however, their impact on the low‐Earth‐orbit satellites has not been fully evaluated.
Changyong He   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermospheric temperature and density variations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2009
AbstractThe thermosphere is the transition region from the atmosphere to space. Both the solar ultraviolet radiation and the solar wind energy inputs have caused significant thermospheric variations from past to present. In order to understand thermospheric/ionospheric disturbances in association with changes in solar activity, observational and ...
Hitoshi Fujiwara   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Disturbances in the Upper Thermosphere Induced by the 2022 Tonga Volcanic Eruption

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The effects of volcanic eruptions on the ionosphere have been well studied, however, evidence for the anticipated upper atmospheric neutral variations and their exact extents of change are rarely available.
Ruoxi Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Hemispheric Asymmetry of Thermospheric Density Based on In-Situ Measurements from APOD Satellite

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
In this article, high spatiotemporal resolution data obtained by the atmospheric density detector carried by China’s APOD satellite are used to study the hemispheric asymmetry of thermospheric density.
Jiangzhao Ai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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